2023年英语中考语法复习课件：冠词、数词

中考语法复习学案：冠词、数词 ( ) 1. Benjamin has learned that it is not polite to make fun of others. (2019 上海) A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. — Are you little boy in the photo, Tony? — Yes, it’s me. This photo was taken when I was only three. (2019 山东) A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 3. As volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 ( 园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands idea of green life better than before. (2019 江苏) A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an D. the; the ( ) 4. I’m going to have picnic on Sunday. (2019 天津) A. the; an B. an; the C.a; / D. an; / ( ) 5. . The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most. (2022 镇江) A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 真题呈现 真题呈现 1. (2022河南)There are a lot of great Chinese sayings and many of them are about how to live ____ good life. 2. (2022遂宁) There is ____ useful robot in the restaurant near my home. 3. (2022达州) Natalia, _____ exchange student from Spain, is ____ university student in Henan now. 4．(2022齐齐哈尔改编) My brother Tom can’t play ______ violin very well. 5．(2022扬州) China has helped end 70% of poverty(贫困) worldwide since ___ late 1970s, according to ______ World Bank. 6．(2022海南) I got ___ dog yesterday as a birthday gift. _____ dog is very cute and I like it. A A the A the the the A the 知识梳理 解题策略 一、冠词(一) 不定冠词(a/an)的用法：① 第一次提及某人某物，非特指; A boy is waiting for you.② 泛指一类人或事，相当于 a kind of; A plane is a machine that can fly.③ 用于时间、速度等名词前，相当于 every; We study eight hours a day.④ 用于某些固定结构中; in a hurry; for a while; have a cold 【注意】(1) a 用于以辅音音素开始的单词前，而 an 用于以元音音素开始的单词前。以元音 音素开头的字母有： a, e, f, h, i, l, m, n, o, r, s, x (2)以 u 开头的单词要注意，开头发[ʌ]音的单词用 an，开头发[ju:]音的单词用 a 单词“one [wʌn]”的读音要注意，它的前面要用冠词 “a” 解题策略 (2) (二) 定冠词 the 的用法：① 表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事; Would you mind opening the door?② 用于世上独