2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册第6讲重难点

八年级第六讲重难点 时间结果状语从句 【重点词汇】 1. voice n. 声音 （1）n.嗓音；说话声；歌唱声 He sang the beautiful song in a deep voice. to raise/lower / drop / lose your voice提高╱压低嗓门 / 失声 （2）n. 发言权；发表意见的权利；影响 （3）n. 呼声；意见； The headmaster was deaf to parents’ voice. （4） v. 表示，表达，吐露（感情或意见） Some scientists have voiced concern that the disease could be passed on to humans.  一些科学家已经表示，担心这种疾病可能会传染给人类。 A number of parents have voiced concern about their children's safety.  一些家长对他们子女的安全表示了担心。 make your voice heard发表意见，表达感情 with one voice异口同声，众口一词 2. cheat （1）v. 欺骗；蒙骗 / 作弊 He cheated in the test by copying from someone. cheat in sth. 在……上作弊 （2）n. 骗子= liar 3. stupid （1）adj. 愚蠢的 They were stupid not to follow your advice. （2）n.傻子，笨蛋 Fool thinks smart, smart people know they are stupid. 笨蛋自以为聪明，聪明人才知道自己是笨蛋。 3. brave （1）adj. 勇敢的；无畏的 He is brave enough to risk his own life to help others. a brave decision 有勇气的决定 （2）adj.新颖的，崭新的 a vision of a brave new Britain 令人叹为观止的新英国远景 （3）v.勇敢面对 Thousands have braved icy rain to show their support. a brave face 强颜欢笑 He felt disappointed but he tried to put on a brave face bravery n. 勇敢，勇气，无畏精神 He deserves the highest praise for his bravery. bravely adv. 勇敢地 4. scene （1）n.（电影，戏剧等）场面，片段，镜头 love scenes 感情戏 I got very nervous before my big scene.在那场重头戏之前，我非常紧张 （2）n. 场 scene 1 / scene 2 （3）n. （尤指不愉快事件发生的）地点，现场 the scene of the accident / crime Firefighters were on he scene immediately. （4）n. 景象，景色，风光 a delightful rural scene 赏心悦目的乡村风光 （5）n. 活动领域，界，圈子 the dance / music / fashion scene 5. whole （1） adj. 全部的；整体的;完全的 He has spent his whole life helping others. （2） n. 整个；整体 The effects will last for the whole of his life.这些将会持续影响他的一生。 （3） adv. 完全 a whole new life 6. shine （1） v. 发光，闪光，照耀（shine-shone-shone) The sun shone brightly in a cloudless sky.太阳在无云的天空中明亮地照耀着。 His eyes were shining with excitement （2） v. 把....照向，使....光投向 He shone the flashlight around the cellar. （3） v. 擦亮，擦光 (shined - shined) He shined shoes and sold newspapers to make money. （4） v. 出