内容正文:
高考英语作文
传统文化写作词汇
一、语音文字
1.Chinese character 汉字
2.single syllable 单音节
3.the four tones of Chinese characters 汉语四声调
4.falling-rising tone 上声
5.falling tone 去声
6.level tone 阴平
7.rising tone 阳平
8.five-character quatrain 五言绝句
9.seven-character octave 七言律诗
10.eight-part essay / stereotyped writing 八股文
二、经典作品
1.the Four Books 四书
2.The Great Learning 《大学》
3.The Doctrine of the Mean 《中庸》
4.The Analects of Confucius 《论语》
5.The Mencius / The Works of Mencius 《孟子》
6.The Five Classics 五经
7.The Spring and Autumn Annals 《春秋》
8.The Books of Songs / The Book of Odes 《诗经》
9.The Books of History 《尚书》(《书经》)
10.The Book of Changes 《易经》(《周易》)
11.The Book of Rites 《礼记》
12.Historical Records 《史记》
13.The Art of War 《孙子兵法》
14.The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《山海经》
15.History as a Mirror / Comprehensive History Retold as a Mirror for Rulers 《资治通鉴》
16.Book of Filial Piety 《孝经》
17.The Three-Character Scripture / The Three-Word Chant 《三字经》
18.Strange Tales of a Lonely Studio / Strange Tales from Make-Do Studio 《聊斋志异》
19.Three Kingdoms 《三国演义》
20.Journey to the West / Pilgrimage to the West 《西游记》
21.Heroes of the Marshes / Tales of the Water Margin 《水浒传》
22.Dream of the Red Mansions 《红楼梦》
三、民间艺术
1.shadow play; leather-silhouette show 皮影戏
2.story-telling 说书
3.make a human pyramid 叠罗汉
4.opera highlights 折子戏
5.stilt walk 踩高跷
6.pantomime; mime 哑剧
7.pantomimist 哑剧演员
8.skit 戏剧小品
9.circus show 马戏
10.monologue comic talk; stand up comedy 单口相声
11.stunt 特技表演
12.witty dialogue comedy; comic cross talk 相声
13.acrobatics 杂技
14.the traditional story-telling in Beijing dialect with drum accompaniment 京韵大鼓
15.Shaanxi opera 秦腔
16.kung fu 功夫
17.Chinese knot 中国结
18.boxing 拳击
19.seal cutting 篆刻
20.scroll 卷轴
21.batik 蜡染
22.clay figure 泥人
23.lacquer painting 漆画
24.gunpowder 火药
25.printing 印刷术
26.paper-making 造纸术
27.compass 指南针
28.Trio-colored glazed pottery of the Tang Dynasty 唐三彩
29.cloisonne 景泰蓝
30.The four stationery treasures of the Chinese study — a w