内容正文:
压轴题04 情态动词
题型/考向一:情态动词的意义
题型/考向二:情态动词的基本句型
题型/考向三: 情态动词的基本用法
1. 充分利用句子语境
综观历年中考英语情态动词的考查情况,有相当一部分考题从本质上看都是在考查情态动词在具体语境中的运用,即只要考生能弄清各个被考查情态动词的意思,就可作出正确选择。
2. 根据时间确定时态
即要分清情态动词表推测时涉及的是现在情况还是过去情况。原则上说,若对现在情况进行推测,情态动词后接动词原形或进行式。
3. 注意分清适用句型
即要分清所考查的情态动词是用于肯定句型,还是用于疑问句型或否定句型,同时还要注意情态动词在某些特殊情况下所使用的特殊句型。
1.(2023·河北邯郸·统考一模)If you have a cold, you ________ have a good rest and not do sports.
A.need B.had better not C.had better D.mustn’t
2.(2023·山东滨州·统考一模)—Could you go to the cinema with me tonight?
—Sorry, I _________. I have to prepare for the test.
A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t
3.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)— Matt, could I use your new car next Friday?
— Sure, you ________.
A.could B.may C.will D.can
4.(2023·江苏无锡·统考一模)—Mom, so hot! Can I take the helmet off?
—Oh, dear, everyone ________ wear it. Safety comes first.
A.must B.can C.mustn’t D.can’t
5.(2023·江苏无锡·统考一模)With the new lock, you ________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
6.(2023·江苏南通·统考一模)—Sam, what topic will you choose for your speech?
—I ________ choose “Technology in Life” . I’ll ask Miss Yang for advice and make a decision.
A.must B.may C.would D.should
7.(2023·河北石家庄·校联考二模)After three hours’ walk, all the students ________ be very tired.
A.need B.should C.could D.must
8.(2023·云南玉溪·统考一模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me where Wanda Plaza is?
—Sorry, I’m not sure. It ________ be on Qiyang Road.
A.may B.should C.need D.must
9.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模)—Wilson, ________ you help me carry the box upstairs?
—Sure, no problem.
A.might B.must C.should D.could
10.(2023·云南文山·统考一模)—Look, here is a pink hair band. Whose is it?
—It ________ be Linda’s. She looked for it everywhere just now. Let’s give it back to her.
A.can’t B.must C.mustn’t D.could
11.(2023·上海闵行·统考二模)Grade 9 students ________ make good use of time because it’s limited and precious.
A.can B.may C.must D.need
12.(2023·江苏扬州·统考一模)— Lily, why does our teacher always ask us to practise handwriting?
—Because