专题16 高考英语3500词汇语境化训练13-2023年高考英语二轮复习易混易错点分类训练

2023年高考英语二轮复习易混易错点分类训练 专题16 高考英语3500词汇语境化训练13原卷版 易混易错英语词汇辨析100组 1. clothes, cloth, clothing 　clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. amount, number 　amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students 3. sound, voice, noise 　sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 4. cause, reason 　cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 5. exercise, exercises, practice 　exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习 Practice makes perfect. 6. officer, official 　officer部队的军官，official政府官员 an army officer 7. work, job 　二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job 8. cook, cooker 　cook厨师，cooker厨具 He is a good cook. 9. problem, question 　problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用 10. a number of, the number of 　a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing. 11. chick, chicken 　二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious. 12. trip, journey, travel, voyage 　travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 13. in front of, in the front of in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy. 14. three of us, the three of us 　three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 15. by bus, on the bus 　by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围 They went there by bus. 16. for a moment, for the moment 　for a moment 片刻，一会儿，for the moment暂时，一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed. 17. in a word, in words 　in a word总之，一句话， in words口头上 In a word, you are right. 18. in place of, in the place of 　in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one. 19. go to sea, by sea, by the sea 　go to sea当海员，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海边 go by sea 20. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher 　the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and t