内容正文:
Welcome back!
Everyday English
1. Take care!
保重!
2. Let me see.
让我想想。
3. So far,So good.
目前还不错。
Lesson 23 which glasses?
Words
on prep. 在……之上
shelf n. 架子,搁板
on the shelf
[课文]
MAN: Give me some glasses please, Jane.
WOMAN: Which glasses?
These glasses?
MAN: No, not those.
The ones on the shelf.
WOMAN: These?
MAN: Yes, please.
WOMAN: Here you are.
MAN: Thanks.
一. Fill in the blanks:
me some glasses please ,Jane ?
Give
glasses?
Which
glasses ?
These
?
?
No ,not .
those
ones on the shelf .
The
These
?
Yes ,please.
?
Here you are !
Thank
you!
课文讲解
1.动词的双宾语
在Give me some glasses中,动词give后面有两个宾语,即直接宾语some glasses和间接宾语me。人称代词作宾语时要用人称代词的宾格。
2.The ones on the shelf.
=I want the ones on the shelf.
句中的ones代表glasses。on the shelf是介词短语,作定语,修饰ones。
3.These?
=Do you want these?
4.Yes, please.
假如你不同意要,则应说:No, thank you.
定语
定语:是修饰限定的成份,做定语的词一般是形容词,但也可用介词短语做定语。
形容词做定语:
A red umbrella, a short man
介词短语做后置定语:
the book on the desk
在英语中,形容词修饰名词时,修饰成份放在名词前面,但由一个介词短语或句子修饰名词时,这个修饰成份应放在名词的后面。
句子成分
1. I have a young father.
2. The skirt on the desk is mine.
3. That blue house is Mary’s.
4. These are green apples.
5. I like the white mobile phone on the left.
Lesson 24 Give me/him/her/us/them some…
New words
desk n. 课桌
table n. 桌子
plate n. 盘子
cupboard n. 食橱
cigarette n. 香烟
television n. 电视机
floor n. 地板 on the floor
dressing table n. 梳妆台
magazine n. 杂志
bed n. 床
newspaper n. 报纸
stereo n. 立体声音响
Example
Give me some pens. please.
Which ones? These?
No, not those. The ones on the desks.
Chant :
主格: I You He She It We They
宾格: me you him her it us them
形容词性物主代词: my your his her its our their
名词性物主代词: mine yours his hers its ours theirs
Who的主格是Who ,宾格是 Whom ,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词都是Whose .
介词:on 在…上面