Unit 6 核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选择性必修三 Unit6核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习 核心词汇 1 insist v．坚称，坚决认为；坚决要求 单句语法填空 (1)(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)But she insists on us eating(eat) healthy food. (2)His friends insisted that he was(be) not involved in the accident and that he (should) be set(set) free. 翻译句子 (3)(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)学生会坚决要求每个参与者按时到达大厅。 The Student Union insists that every participant (should) arrive at the hall on time. 要点归纳 insist on/upon (doing) sth 坚持(做)某事 insist that... 坚持说……(从句用陈述语气) insist (that) sb/sth (should) do sth 坚持主张；坚决要求(从句用should do 形式，should 可省略) 2 bend v．变弯曲，(使)拐弯；弯腰，俯身；屈从；曲解，篡改，歪曲；专心于　n．拐弯，弯道 写出下面句中黑体词的含义/单句语法填空 (1)He tried to bend the truth to cover up his mistake.v．篡改，歪曲 (2)You will never succeed unless you bend all your mind to your work. (3)However weak the nation may be, it will never bend to a greater power. 补全句子 (4)She seemed to be bent on destroying their relationship. 她似乎一心要破坏他们的关系。 要点归纳 bend one's mind/efforts/thoughts to sth 专心于某事物 bend (sb) to sth 迫使(某人)屈从某物 be bent on (doing) sth 执意要做某事，一心想要做某事(通常指坏事) bend the truth 扭曲事理；歪曲事实 3 fade v．逐渐消失；褪色，(使)变淡；走下坡路，衰落 单句语法填空 (1)The voices became louder and closer and then faded away again. (2)The outline of the land faded in.Eventually, everything before us was so clear. (3)As evening came, the coastline faded into darkness. 写作链接　补全句子 (4)The closing music fades out when the hero rides off into the sunset. 当男主角策马向夕阳驰去时，尾声音乐逐渐消失。 要点归纳 fade away 逐渐消失；凋谢；衰弱，憔悴 fade in (画面)渐现；(声音)渐强 fade out (指影视)使(图像)渐隐；使(声音)渐消 fade into 消失/隐没在……中，渐渐化成…… fade down 安静下来 4 sweep v．(swept, swept)吹过，掠过；清扫，打扫 单句语法填空 (1)On Sunday morning after getting up, I helped my mother sweep up and wash clothes. (2)First, we clean our house and sweep away bad luck, and then we paint doors and windows red. (3)The keeper told him to sweep out the monkey cage. 补全句子 (4)The owner of the shop was sweeping the floor when I walked in. 我进来时店主正在扫地。 要点归纳 sweep away 消灭，彻底消除；完全打消 sweep out 打扫干净 sweep up 打扫，清扫 5 ban v．禁止，取缔　n．禁令 单句语法填空 (1)The government has declared a ban on smoking in pu