Unit 1 知识点读背及检测 学案 2022-2023学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册

新人教版高中英语XB4 U1 知识点检测 Part I.单词变形 1. appoint v.任命;委派 _______________n.预约;约会;委任 --______________ adj.指定的;约定的 2. ________________ adj.内疚的;有罪的;过失的 --________________ n.犯罪;过失;内疚 3. declare vt.表明;宣称;公布 --________________ n.宣布 4. ________________ adj.每周的 n.周刊 --week n.星期 5. calculate vt.计算;核算;预测 --________________ n.计算;预测;推测 6. ________________ n.分开;分隔;分歧;差异;除（法） --divide vt.分开;划分 7. urge n.强烈的欲望;冲动 vt.催促;力劝;大力推荐 --______________ adj.紧急的 --________________ n.紧急 8. explode vi.&vt.爆炸;爆破 --________________ n.爆炸;爆破;突增 9. mud n.泥;泥浆 --________________ adj.泥泞的 10. distinguish v.区分;辨别 --________________ adj.卓越的;受人尊敬的 Part II.重点短语 science fiction ________________ get a bonus 得到______________ a ridiculous joke 一个____________笑话 treat sb with ______________ 尊敬的对待某人 a basic salary______________ ____________________向..宣战 fetch the kids from school ________________ ____________ the ladder 从梯子上掉下来 dismiss/fire workers______工人 or rather______________ rater than_____________ other than _________________ be ___________by something else被别的东西占据 _______a business trip 出差; feel __________(alarm) 感到害怕 make her home more elegant 把她的家变得更____________ be completely________________ 被彻底改装 props and cons_____________ declare _____ /_____赞成...反对... distinguish/_____________ A ___________B = distinguish between A and B _____________ be ____________for 因....而扬名 pick one apple at random __________挑选一个苹果 ___________________ 与某人/某物并驾齐驱 a winding road__________的公路 __________________在户外 _______________________ 为/对...感到愧疚/有愧 ____________________出于愧疚admire one’s_________ and _______ 欣赏某人的智慧和正直a light suspended from the ceiling 一盏________________ more +adj./adv./n. +than ________ more than +数词 _____________ more than +形容词/副词 _______ more than +名词 _____________ no more than +数词 ___________ not more than +数词 ________________________ more diligent than clever 与其说是_________倒不如说是_______