选择性必修第三册 Unit 5 Learning from nature-【金版教程】2024高考英语一轮复习解决方案全书word（新教材，外研版）

高考总复习·英语［W］ 选择性必修第三册　Unit 5 Learning from nature 高考真题片段 1．反复朗读——以达背诵 (2022·北京高考)We need to be fit to have a healthy body. Similarly, if we are healthy we shall naturally be attracted towards maintaining the fitness of our body. Health is the state of our body at a given time. We may not have any disease but still have a weak body, which is ready to be targeted by viruses. For instance, we may have a tendency to catch a cold easily. [助读译文]我们需要健壮才能拥有一个健康的身体。同样，如果我们是健康的，我们自然会被吸引去保持我们身体的健康。健康是我们身体在某一特定时间内的状态。我们可能没有任何疾病，但身体仍然很虚弱，随时可能成为病毒的攻击目标。例如，我们可能有容易感冒的倾向。 2．靓点演练——翻译/句式升级 (1)这些植物倾向于生长在更偏远的乡村地区。 _________________________________________________________ (2)My family like singing a lot. Neither of us is good at it. →________________________________________________________ 答案：(1)These plants have a tendency to grow in the more rural areas. (2)My family like singing a lot but neither of us is good at it. Part Ⅰ　词表单词 一　阅读单词 1．lotus n. 莲花，荷花 2．termite n. 白蚁 3．mound n. 土堆，土丘 4．algae n. 藻类(植物) 5．tile n. 瓦片 6．waterfront n. 滨水地区 7．promenade n. 滨海步行道 8．plumbing n. 管道系统 9．biomimicry n. 仿生学 10．dioxide n. 二氧化物 11．frontier n. (学科的)知识前沿 12．pond n. 池塘 13．bat n. 蝙蝠 14．echo－location n. 回声定位 15．radar n. 雷达 16．swimsuit n. 游泳衣 17．dragonfly n. 蜻蜓 18．spider n. 蜘蛛 19．cottage n. 乡村小屋 20．lane n. (乡间的)小路 21．atop prep. 在……顶上 22．mulberry n. 桑葚；桑树 二　核心单词 1．mimic v. 模仿 2．superb adj. 极好的，出色的 3．convert v. 使转变；使转换 4．drone n. 无人驾驶飞机 5．physician n. 医生 6．superficially adv. 表面(上)地 7．bow v. 鞠躬 8．rural adj. 农村的，乡村的 9．decent adj. 可接受的，相当好的 10．withdraw v. 退出 11．domestic adj. 驯养的；家养的 12．depressive adj. 抑郁的 13．purity n. 纯洁；洁净 14．resign v. 使自己顺从于(做)某事；安于 15．botanical adj. 植物(学)的 16．ease n. 舒适，悠闲 17．attain v. 得到，获得 18．evaluate v. 评估，评价 1．(牛津高阶)Tom mimicked (模仿) his uncle's voice and gestures perfectly. 2．(牛津高阶)The drug was withdrawn (退出) from sale after a number of people suffered serious side effects. 3．(中国日报)Something blue represents purity (纯洁), love, and fidelity. 4．(剑桥高阶)The job I've been offered is sup