专题05 新闻报道与社会现象-备战2024高考英语语法填空之高频话题试题集锦

专题05 新闻报道与社会现象 1. (2023·广东省江门市·联考题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 A Tsinghua professor is leading authority on tackling global warming and public attention has been drawn （1） ______ him for his clear message，Yang Feiyue reports. Global warming，carbon footprints，the 2-degree limitation for temperature（2） ______ （ grow）...all those abstract terms are （3） ______ （ vivid） brought to life in Guan Dabo's lecture. In addition to his academic research and teaching work，the climate change economics professor from the Department of Earth System Science at Tsinghua University，has made a speech to（4） ______ public. "I'm a strong believer in environmental protection（5） ______ （ be） up to every individual，" Guan says. His speech last year on I Am A Scientist，a multiplatform series of online articles and videos organized by the China Association for Science and Technology，（6） ______ （ enable） the audience to better understand how carbon consumption matters and relates to their own lifestyles. "Since the industrial revolution，the burning of fossil fuels （7） ______ （ release） much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.If we want to reduce the risks，we need to limit global warming to 2（8） ______ even 1.5 degrees by the end of this century，" he adds. In 2000，he chose （9） ______ （ pursue） environmental management with science at the University of Leeds in the United Kingdom. "I am naturally drawn to the environment，（ 10） ______ is closely connected to our life，" he says. 【答案】 【小题1】to【小题2】growth【小题3】vividly【小题4】the【小题5】being 【小题6】enabled【小题7】has released/has been releasing【小题8】or【小题9】to pursue 【小题10】which 【知识点】新闻报道与社会现象、一般过去时、副词修饰动词、关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句、必备短语、表示选择关系的并列连词、不可数名词、新闻报道、动词的-ing形式表示主动意义、现在完成进行时、现在完成时、名词作主语时的主谓一致、定冠词、to的用法 【解析】（1）考查介词。句意：据杨飞跃报道，清华大学一位教授是应对全球变暖问题的权威，他的明确信息引起了公众的关注。draw one's attention to表示"吸引……的注意力"，故填to。 （2）考查不可数名词。句意：全球变暖、碳足迹、温度增长2度的限制……所有这些抽象的术语都在关大博的讲座中生动地呈现出来。此处与Global warming和carbon footprints是并列成分，应用名词，temperature growth表示