专题01 传统习俗与文化遗产-备战2024高考英语语法填空之高频话题试题集锦

专题01 传统习俗与文化遗产 1. (2023·江苏省南通市·模拟题)Jingxi Taiping Drum is a traditional form of dancing.With its display of profound cultural elements，it （1） ______ （ include） in the first batch （批次） of China's national intangible cultural heritage （非物质文化遗产） items in 2006. The （2） ______ （ early） historical references of this art date back to the Spring and Autumn Period.At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty，it started to gain （3） ______ （ popular） in and around the capital，and then it was introduced to Mentougou District of Beijing. In ancient times，the drums were played （4） ______ New Year's Eve at the imperial palace to bring peace.As a result，the performance also became known as the "New Year Drum" by Beijingers.This type of drum dance is commonly seen （5） ______ （ perform） during the last and first month of the lunar year in many local festive activities，thus expressing （6） ______ （ people） hope of a peaceful and prosperous year to come. During a given performance，drummers perform various dance moves while （7） ______ （ hold） the drum in their left hands and a mallet in their right hands.Traditional Chinese aesthetic （美学的） concepts are reflected in the drum playing，all of （8） ______ represent distinctive local features. In the past decades，efforts （9） ______ （ make） by Mentougou District to preserve this signature folk dance culture.Today，the time-honored folk art of the Jingxi Taiping Drum is being taken up by the young people （10） ______ is presenting its lively artistic charm （魅力） on a global stage. 【答案】 【小题1】was included【小题2】earliest【小题3】popularity【小题4】on【小题5】performed 【小题6】people's【小题7】holding【小题8】which【小题9】have been made【小题10】and 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态、on的用法、名词作宾语、不可数名词、形容词的最高级、动词的-ed形式表示被动意义、介词+关系代词、名词所有格、省略、代词作主语时的主谓一致、名词作主语时的主谓一致、现在完成时的被动语态、说明文、传统习俗与文化遗产、形容词作定语、表示递进或顺承关系的并列连词 【解析】（1）考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：它展现了深厚的文化元素，于2006年被列入中国第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。分析句子可知，此处在句中作谓语，与主语it之间是被动关系，结合时间状语in 2006可知，讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填was included。 （2）考查形容词最高级。句意：这种艺术最早的历