Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came？-【精彩练习】2022-2023学年八年级下册初二英语读记小能手教师用书word（人教版）杭州专用

Section A ◆重点词汇及常见搭配 1．alarm(n.)闹钟 alarm clock 闹钟 2．begin(v.)开始 3．heavily(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地 4．suddenly(adv.)突然；忽然 5．strange(adj.)奇特的；奇怪的 6．storm(n.)暴风雨 7．wind(n.)风 8．light(n.)光；光线；光亮 9．report(n.&v.)报道；公布 10．area(n.)地域；地区 11．wood(n.)木；木头 12．window(n.)窗；窗户 13．match(n.)火柴 14．beat(v.)敲打；打败 beat against撞上；反复敲打 15．against(prep.)倚；碰；撞 16．asleep(adj.)睡着 17．rise(v.& n．)升起；增加；提高 18．fallen(adj.)倒下的；落下的 19．apart(adv.)分离；分开 fall apart 崩溃；破裂 20．icy(adj.)覆盖着冰的；冰冷的 21．kid(v.)开玩笑；欺骗 ◆词形变换 1．begin(v.)开始→beginning(n.)开始；开端→过去式began→过去分词begun 2．heavily(adv.)大量地→heavy(adj.)重的；厚的 3．suddenly(adv.)突然→sudden(adj.)突然的 4．storm(n.)暴风雨→rainstorm(n.)暴风雨→stormy (adj.)有暴风雨的 5．wind(n.)风→windy(adj.)有风的 6．report(v.)报道→reporter(n.)记者 7．wood(n.)木；木头→wooden(adj.)木质的 8．match(n.)火柴；比赛→matches(复数) 9．beat(v.)敲打→过去式beat→过去分词beaten 10．asleep(adj.)睡着→sleep(n.&v.)睡眠；睡觉→sleepy(adj.)困倦的 11．rise(v.)升起→过去式rose→过去分词risen 12．fallen(adj.)倒下的→fall(n.&v.)落下 13．apart(adj.)分离；分开→part(v.&n.)分离；分开；部分；角色；零件 14．icy(adj.)冰冷的→ice(n.)冰 ◆重点词组 1．wake up late 睡过头 2．pick up(＝pick up the phone) 接电话 3．at that time 在那时 4．at first 起初；起先 5．fall asleep 进入梦乡；睡着 6．die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 7．in a mess 乱七八糟 8．break something apart 使某物分裂 9．in bad shape 情况很糟 ◆重点句型 Section A(1a－2c) 1．I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn't see a car coming. 我忙于寻找雨伞，以至于没看到一辆车正开过来。 2．My alarm didn't go off so I woke up late. 我的闹钟没响，所以我睡过头了。 Section A(2d＋Grammar 4a－4c) 1．I see. 我明白了。 2．I called again at eight and you didn't answer then either. 我八点的时候又给你打了电话，那个时候你也没接。 3．You're kidding! 你在开玩笑！ Section A (3a－3c) 1．Black clouds were making the sky very dark. 乌云正在把天空变得暗沉沉的。 2．With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。 3．The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. 电视新闻报道说在当地有一场大暴风雨。 ◆教材回扣 Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were 1．making (make)the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt 2．like midnight. The news on TV reported that 3．a heavy rainstorm was in the area