基础必备 选择性必修第四册 Unit 5 Launching Your Career-【创新教程】2024高考英语总复习大一轮教师用书word（新教材，人教版）

UNIT 5　LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER 主题语境——人与自我之个人职业倾向未来规划 词块背诵 佳句赏析 1.a new work environment新的工作环境 2．out of work/ a job下岗， 失业 3．working conditions工作条件 4．choose a good career选择一个合适的职业 4．be senior to比……职位高 5．be skilled in sth.在某方面熟练 6．get promoted获得晋升 7．have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事 8．in the charge of由……负责 1.Our career occupies most of our lives, so choosing a good career is very important. 事业占据了我们生活的大半，所以选择一个合适的职业是非常重要的。 2．For most people what we major in at college is the best preparation before we work. 对大多数人来说，我们在大学所学的专业是工作前最好的准备。 3．We should know about different careers before making the final decision so that we can end up with a satisfying result. 在做出最终决定之前，我们应该了解不同的职业，这样我们才能最终得到满意的结果。 [核心单词] 1．debt n．债务；欠款 (1)in debt(to sb.)欠(某人)债；受(某人)恩惠 out of debt不欠债 (2)owe sb.a debt欠某人人情 pay off debts还清债务 [练通]——补全句子 ①In my opinion，he can't have been 　in_debt　(负债)． ②Being 　out_of_debt　 (不欠债)makes Tom a light mood. ③He managed to 　pay_off_all_his_debts(　还清了所有债务)in two years. ④You are so good to me that I can never repay 　the_debt_I_owe_you　(欠你的人情债)． 2．accuse vt.控告；控诉；谴责 (1)accuse sb.of(doing)sth.＝charge sb.with(doing)sth.因(做)某事指控某人 (2)the accused被告 (3)accusation n．指控；控告；指责 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The man in charge of the company 　was_accused　(accuse)of taking drugs. ②For lack of enough evidence，the 　accused　(accuse)was allowed to go free. ③He was accused 　of_　knowingly making a false statement to the police. ④The 　accused　(accuse)men have been given relatively light sentences. [金句]——一句多译 ⑤他被指控饮酒后驾车并造成了一个行人受伤。 →He 　was_accused_of_driving　 after drinking and injuring a pedestrian.(accuse) →He 　was_charged_with_driving　 after drinking and injuring a pedestrian.(charge) 3．acquire vt.获得，购得 [辨析]　acquire；gain；get；obtain；attain acquire 强调通过持续的努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地、渐渐地获得。 gain 侧重指经过努力或有意识的行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。 get 为普通用词，使用广泛，可指以任何方式得到某物，不一定要经过努力。 obtain 指通过计划或努力得到或买到某物。 attain 指通过不懈努力达到未曾意料的结果。 [练通]——选词填空(acquire, obtain, gain, attain) ①He 　obtained_　the property with a bank loan. ②It i