基础必备 选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 First Aid-【创新教程】2024高考英语总复习大一轮教师用书word（新教材，人教版）
UNIT 5 FIRST AID
主题语境——人与自我之安全常识与自我保护
词块背诵 | 佳句赏析 |
1.call for professional medical help求助专业的医疗救助 2．have a good knowledge of first aid非常了解急救知识 3．avoid any potential risks避免任何潜在的危险 4．apply some medicines on the wound在……伤口上敷药 5．stop the bleeding止血 6．check for cuts and wounds检查伤口 7．wash the wound with running water用自来水清洗伤口 8．deal with common injuries处理常见伤口 | 1.If bitten by a poisonous snake or insect，you are supposed to squeeze the poison out as soon as possible and apply some medicine. 如果被毒蛇或昆虫咬了，你应该尽快把毒液挤出来，然后敷上一些药。 2．If you get your ankle sprained while walking，put an ice bag on it immediately to prevent further injury. 如果你在走路的时候扭伤了脚踝，立即在上面敷上冰袋以防止进一步受伤。 3．To save a life is to put out a fire.Every minute and every second count. 救人如救火。每分每秒都很重要。 4．If you find someone drowning, knowing some knowledge of first aid can make a big difference. 如果你发现有人溺水，了解一些急救知识会起到很大的作用。 |
[核心单词]
1．ease vi.& vt.(使)宽慰；减轻；缓解 n．容易；舒适；自在
(1) ease sb.of sth.消除/减轻某人……
(2)at ease不拘束；放松
put sb.at ease使某人放松
with ease (＝easily)轻易地；不费劲地
[练通]——用ease的相关短语填空
①Now he can put his mind at_ease because he has passed the examination with_ease .
1
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
②Walking helped to ease him of his pain.
③When you feel nervous, you'd better listen to some light music to put_ yourself at_ease .
[金句]——应用文之语言学习
④如果你每天坚持用英语写日记，你会很容易提高你的书面英语。
→If you insist on keeping diaries in English every day，you can improve_your_written_English_with_ease .
2．delay vi.& vt.推迟；延期(做某事)vt.耽误；耽搁 n．延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟
(1)delay doing sth. 推迟做某事
(2)without delay 毫不延迟地，立即
a delay of... 耽搁……
[练通]——语段填空
①There was a delay of two hours before the plane took off.Therefore, we had to delay holding (hold) the meeting until three o'clock in the afternoon.After that, the plan would be carried out without delay.If not, we might be unable to finish the task in time.
[点津] 表示“推迟/ 耽搁”的词汇小聚
(1)put off (2)hold up (3)postpone (4)set back
[金句]——应用文佳句
②他们非常惊讶，都想立即亲自尝试一下。
→All of them were amazed，and they wanted to have_a_try_for_themselves_without_delay .
3．panic vi.& vt.(使)惊慌 n．惊恐；恐慌
(1)in (a) panic惊慌失措
get into a panic陷入恐慌
(2)panic sb.into doing...使某人惊慌地做某事
panic over/about/at因……而恐慌
[练通]——单句语法填空
①When the ship began to sink down，the people on board fled in panic.
②A group of children panicked (panic)when they realized that they got lost in the woods.
③The eruption of the volcano panicked many people into leaving this area.
④The keys were lost during the panic over/about_/at the fire alarm.
[金句]——微写作
⑤当被告知她腰部要动手术时，她惊慌失措。
She_got_into_a_panic_ when she was told that she needed an operation on her waist.
1
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
1．interrupt vi.& vt.打断；打扰 vt.使暂停；使中断
[练通]——单句语法填空
①It is very annoying to be_interrupted (interrupt)by advertisements at intervals when you surf the Internet.
②I introduced the history of teamaking to them for several hours without interruption (interrupt)．
2．desperate adj.绝望的；孤注一掷的；非常需要的
[练通]——单句语法填空
①He was desperate for a job for he had been out of work for two years.
②These children desperately (desperate)need help to solve their problems but they found no one to turn to.
③After ten years of hard study，he was desperate to_pass (pass)the College Entrance Examination and enter an ideal university.
子话题1—疾病与救护 | 子话题2—药物与医疗 |
①allergic adj. 过敏的 ②unconscious adj. 昏迷的 ③lame adj. 跛的；瘸的 ④rescue vt. 营救；援救 ⑤acute adj. (病)急性的 ⑥dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的 | ①herb n．草药 ②tablet/pill n. 药片 ③operation n. 手术 ④capsule n. (药)胶囊 ⑤clinic n. 诊所 ⑥prescription n. 处方 |
1．face down 面朝下
(1)face up 面朝上
be faced with 面对
(2)in the face of 面对
lose face 丢面子
save face 保全面子
1
学科网（北京）股份有限公司