基础必备 必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals And Virtues-【创新教程】2024高考英语总复习大一轮教师用书word（新教材，人教版）

UNIT 2　MORALS AND VIRTUES 主题语境——人与自我之道德品质 词块背诵 佳句赏析 1.serve the people heart and soul全心全意为人民服务 2．share sorrows as well as happiness with sb.与某人同甘共苦 3．be enthusiastic about...对……热心 4．set a good example to us给我们树立了好的榜样 5．make great contributions to对……做出巨大贡献 6．devote oneself to education献身于教育 7．Honesty is the best policy.诚实为贵。 8．sacrifice one's short­term interests to benefit society牺牲自己的短期利益来造福社会 1.Kindness is the sunshine in which virtue grows.慈善是滋养美德的阳光。 2．I believe a small act of kindness can make a big difference.我相信一个小小的善举可以起到很大的作用。 3．It is recognised that kindness and diligence are both traditional virtues of Chinese people. 公认的是，善良和勤劳是中国人民的传统美德。 4．It hits me that what moves me most is that she is always helpful when others come across difficulties. 我忽然想到最让我感动的是，当别人遇到困难时，她总是乐于助人。 [核心单词] 1．complain vi.& vt.抱怨；发牢骚 (1)complain(to sb.)about(doing)sth.(向某人)抱怨(做)某事 complain that...抱怨…… (2)complaint n．抱怨，投诉 make a complaint about...抱怨…… [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Dad never complained 　about/of　 unfairness! He even seemed to think that was fair. ②But too many 　complaints　(complain) will bore your audience. ③ I'm going to complain 　to　 the manager about this. [点津]　complain后面不能直接跟sb.作宾语，须加介词to。类似的词还有 explain、 announce、 suggest等。 [金句]——微写作 ④一些学生抱怨说，他们每天有太多的家庭作业要做。 →　Some_students_complain/_make_a_complaint_that　 they have too much homework to do every day. 2．respond vt.回答；回复 vt.做出反应；回应 (1)respond to...　回应……；对……作出反应 respond that... 回答说…… (2)response n. 反应； 回答；回复 in response to 响应；反应(通常作状语) make (no) response to对……(不)作出反应/回答 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The woman conductor kindly responded 　to　 my question. ②Our country has set up many natural reserves in 　response　(respond) to wildlife's needs. [金句]——一句多译 ③接收到一个信息并不意味着你需要回复。 →Receiving a text does not mean you 　need_to_respond_to_it　.(respond) →Receiving a text does not mean you 　need_to_make_a_response_to_it　.(response) 3．tend vt.照顾；照料 vi.倾向；趋于 (1)tend to do sth.易于做某事；往往会发生某事 tend sb./sth.照看某人/某物 (2)tendency n．倾向；趋势；偏好 have a tendency to do