必修第三册 Unit 1 Nature in the balance-【创新教程】2024高考英语总复习大一轮课时作业word（新教材，译林版）

必修第三册　Unit 1　Nature in the balance Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2023·青岛统一质量检测)On September 29, 2021, the US Fish and Wildlife Service declared it would be removing 23 species from its Endangered Species Act, including the ivory­billed woodpecker, various Hawaiian birds and freshwater fish, not because they had pulled back from the edge of extinction, but because the USFWS believed these species would never recover, and were most likely extinct, therefore not requiring protection. In April, 195 countries are getting together in China for a UN conference to discuss global agreements to protect nature and biodiversity, with the hope of finalizing an agreement to safeguard plants, animals, and ecosystems. However, the new strain(毒株)of COVID­19, Omicron, has potentially thrown the plans into a mess, and negotiators may switch to online talks if travel restrictions to China are put in place again. “We can't go another four months without any progress” said Georgina Chandler, senior international policy officer at the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. Conservationists are urging the talks to go ahead－online if necessary－as the biodiversity crisis shows no sign of slowing up. “Nature loss has not gone away and threatens both human lives and the global economy，” said Lin Li, director of global policy at the organization. “With one million species currently in danger of extinction, delaying action is not an option.” Improving conservation and management of natural areas, such as oceans, forests, and wildernesses is crucial to safeguarding the ecosystems on which humans depend. However, forests are still being devastated，often for farming or commercial use. As trees absorb about a third of planet­warming emissions produced worldwide, stopping deforestation is key. At COP26 in Glasgow last November, world leaders plan to invest $19 billion in public and private funds to protect and restore global forests. It's easy to feel disheartened by the disappointing news, but the only way to st