内容正文:
素养综合训练二十
九年级全册Units 9—10
2023常德英语
§人与社会——世界主要国家的文化习俗;中外艺术形式中的文化价值和作品赏析;中外艺术成就
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素养综合训练二十 九年级全册Units 9—10
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一、阅读技能
A 【核心素养:文化意识】
(2022·益阳改编) 难度系数:★★★
折柳送别
In ancient China,willow branches(柳枝)were often used as a gift to friends and family members who would leave.Do you know why willow branches are a symbol of saying goodbye?
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素养综合训练二十 九年级全册Units 9—10
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One reason is that willow trees are strong.They can live in any soil,wet or dry,north or south.Because of this special feature,when saying goodbye to loved ones,giving a willow branch is a way to tell them you hope they will easily get used to their new living environment.
Another reason is that,in Chinese,the pronunciation for the willow tree“柳”is similar to the character“留”.So giving a willow branch in ancient China was like asking the others to stay,even though you know that they must leave.
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素养综合训练二十 九年级全册Units 9—10
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It’s said that this custom became popular during the Han Dynasty.At that time,Baqiao,a bridge in Chang’an,today’s Xi’an,was a common place to say goodbye.People often stopped there and handed willow branches to people who were going to depart.
Willow branches,as a symbol of saying goodbye,were often mentioned in poems,especially at the time of the Tang and Song dynasties.
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素养综合训练二十 九年级全册Units 9—10
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( B )1.Who were willow branches often used as a gift to in ancient China?
A.One’s parents who would stay.
B.One’s friends and family members who would leave.
C.One’s love who would come back after being away for a long time.
( C )2.According to the passage,the willow trees can live in any soil because they are .
A.magic B.beautiful C.strong
B
C
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素养综合训练二十 九年级全册Units 9—10
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( A )3.Giving a willow branch in ancient China was like .
A.asking the others to stay
B.asking the others for help
C.wishing the others to leave
( B )4.常德考点:词义猜测(一词多义)The“hand” in has the same meaning as the underlined one in the last but