话题十五 文化风俗-【精彩三年】2023中考英语书面表达教师用书配套word（外研版）

话题十五　文化风俗 【基于教材　高阶单词与短语】 传统节日 及庆祝活动 traditional festivals传统节日　traditional food传统食物　celebration庆祝活动　the Spring Festival春节　dumpling 饺子　set off fireworks 放烟花　give lucky money 给压岁钱　the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节　make zongzi包粽子 watch boat races看龙舟赛　in memory of Qu Yuan 为了纪念屈原　the Mid­Autumn Festival 中秋节　admire the moon 赏月 lay out sth. 摆出某物　in the shape of a full moon满月的形状　the most touching folk story 最感人的民间故事　Thanksgiving感恩节　turkey 火鸡　mix．..and．.. 把……和……混合　fill ．..with．..用……填满……　cover．.. with gravy 用肉汁覆盖　Halloween 万圣节　dress up装扮　play a trick on sb. 开某人玩笑 传统民 间故事 a symbol of Chinese culture中国文化的一个象征　think of 想起　the first cartoon with sound and music 第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片　one of the main reasons is that．.. 主要原因之一是……　turn ．..into ．..把……变成……　take her father's place to fight in the army替父从军　Yugong Moves a Mountain《愚公移山》　Journey to the West《西游记》　Hou Yi Shoots the Suns《后羿射日》　make 72 changes to his shape and size 72变　The Emperor's New Clothes《皇帝的新衣》 传统工艺 品及制作 sky lantern 孔明灯　paper cutting 剪纸　Chinese clay art 中国的陶瓷工艺　be made of/from 由……制成　be used for 被用作　be known for 因……而著名 不同国家 的文化差异 Brazil巴西　Japan日本　Mexico 墨西哥　the United States 美国　Switzerland 瑞士　be supposed to do sth.应该做某事　be expected to do sth.被期待做某事　bow 鞠躬　shake hands握手　It is＋adj.＋(for sb.)to do sth. (对某人来说)做某事是……的　kiss sb. on the face亲吻某人的脸颊　impolite不礼貌的　follow the table manners 遵守餐桌礼仪　behave properly 行为举止得体　stick chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物　keep others waiting 让别人等着　use the chopsticks to hit an empty bowl 用筷子敲空碗　point at others with chopsticks 用筷子指着别人　show up at someone's house for the first time with empty hands第一次登门拜访空手而去 【基于教材　高阶句子与仿写】 [传统节日及庆祝活动] ·These days, most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by__having a big meal at home with their family.[用“by＋doing”表示方式] ·It__is__a__time__to__give thanks for food in the autumn. [用It's a time to do．..表示时间] ·But behind__all__these__things__lies__the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.[用倒装句阐明意义] 1