内容正文:
话题十四 自然环保
【基于教材 高阶单词与短语】
动物与植物
sleep all day 整天睡觉 like ... a lot/very much非常喜欢…… walk on two legs 用两条腿走路 a symbol of ……的象征 be friendly/nice/kind to sb. 对某人友好 walk for a long time 走很长时间 get lost/be lost/lose one's way 迷路 cut down 砍倒 (be) in (great)danger 处于(极大)危险之中 lose one's home(s)失去某人的家园 things made of ivory 由象牙制成的物品 save the elephants 拯救大象 die from illnesses死于疾病 at birth出生时 walk into走路时撞着 fall over绊倒 take care of照顾;处理
山川与河流
the highest mountain 最高的山 ...meters deep/long/high……米深/长/高 ...square kilometers in size ……平方千米的面积 as deep/long/high as...和……一样深/长/高 the population of ……的人口 manmade objects 人造物品 run along 绵延 take in吸入;吞入(体内) reach the top 到达山顶 in the face of面对(问题、困难等)
the forces of nature 大自然的威力 the spirit of... ……的精神 mountain climbing登山 give up放弃 or so大约
up to到达(某数量、程度等); 至多有;不多于
环境保护
environment环境 protect保护 law法律 waste废物 rubbish/litter 垃圾 reuse再使用 reduce减少 recycle循环 government 政府 organization 组织 environmental protection/problems 环境保护/问题 pollution 污染 takeaway 外卖食物 wooden chopsticks 木制的筷子 plastic bowls 塑料碗 plastic bags 塑料袋
the food chain 食物链 be harmful to 对……有害 put sth. to good use 好好利用某物 close down factories 关闭工厂 paper napkins 餐巾纸 use/take public transportation 使用公共交通工具 full of rubbish 满是垃圾 throw litter into the river 向河里扔垃圾 public places 公共场所 solve the problems 解决问题 be getting worse and worse 越来越糟 make a difference 有影响 lead to a better future 通向更美好的未来 play a part/role(in)(在……中)起作用 save electricity省电 turn off the shower 关淋浴 ride a bike骑自行车 as you can see正如你所看到的那样 as far as I know就我所知
【基于教材 高阶句子与仿写】
[动物与植物]
·I like dogs because__they're friendly and smart.[用because说明具体原因]
·Pandas have become so popular that they are now a symbol of China.[用so...that...说明结果]
1.We must save the elephants.[用because说明具体原因]
__We__must__save__the__elephants__because__the__number__of__them__decreases__in__recent__years.__
2.The park is beautiful. Children like to go there on weekends. [用so...that...说明结果]
__The__park__is__so__beautiful__that__children__like__to__go__there__on