内容正文:
2020年新高考I卷核心词汇读背
阅读理解
A
1. challenge n.挑战;(比赛等的)邀请;质疑
2. round-trip air ticket 往返机票
3. honorable mentions 二等奖
4. stay n.停留;逗留(时间);作客
5. disqualification n.不合格;取消资格
6. format n.格式,版式
7. entry n.【熟义】条目【生义】参赛作品
B
8. willpower n.【合成词】意志力
9. typical adj.典型的,有代表性的;一贯的
10. nursing n.护理
11. bear fruit (bore, borne) 结出果实
12. set aside 留出;驳回
13. pursue v.追求→n. pursuit
14. advance 【名词动化】推动/促进
15. cover 【生义】足以支付;够付
16. academic standing 学术地位
17. event n.事件,大事;社交场合;赛事,比赛项目
18. inspiration n.灵感
19. pretty adv.相当,很
20. reputation n.声誉
21. break down barriers 打破障碍
22. pay off 取得成功
【佳句赏析】 -----检测部分附变式训练题
· That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor's degree.
译文:当詹妮弗从威斯康辛大学奥克莱尔分校毕业并成为她大家庭中第一个获得学士学位时,这种意志力也就有了成果。
分析:这是一个主从复合句。when引导状语从句,不定式to earn a bachelor’s degree充当the first的定语。
C
23. physically broken 身体虚弱
24. lose one's mind 失去理智,发疯
25. involve 涉及,包含
26. hence 因此
27. pick up 学会;改善;(开车)接,取
28. get a taste of 体验
29. suspect sb.of sth. 怀疑某人做某事
30. sadden 使悲哀,使悲伤
31. stick v.(stuck,stuck)(常用被动)卡住,困住;
32. insight n. 洞悉,了解;洞察力
33. decidedly adv. 果断地;断然地;明显;毫无疑问
34. delicate adj. 柔和的;脆弱的【易混词】dedicate v. 致力于,献身于
35. reportage n. 报告文学;新闻报道
36. eventful adj.不平凡的,多变故的
【佳句赏析】 -----检测部分附变式训练题
· He left after seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind.
译文:七个月过后他离开了,(因为)身体垮了,精神也错乱了。
分析:physically broken and having lost his mind,一个是过去分词形容词表状态,一个是现在分词完成体,表示发生在 left 之前,并列的分词短语作原因状语。
· Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Among the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea.
译文:因此,还有这本书《逐海:迷失在中亚的幽灵帝国》,这本书讲述的是从塔什干到卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦的公路旅行,在这里,缓慢干涸的咸海摧毁了无数的生命。
分析:本句是主从复合句。which引导定语从句修饰the book,where定语从句修饰Karakalpakstan。
· In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admir