选择性必修第二册 Unit 5 Education-【创新教程】2024高考英语总复习大一轮教师用书word（新教材，北师大版）

UNIT 5　EDUCATION 主题语境——人与社会之教育 词块背诵 佳句赏析 1.facilitate individual development 促进个人发展 2．have great social and personal significance 有很好的社交和个人重要性 3．promote learners' independent thinking 提倡学习者独立思考 4．provide a rich experience of living 提供丰富的生活经历 5．cultivate creative minds 培养创造性思维 6．improve academic ability 提高学术能力 7．develop critical thinking 培养批判性思维 8．prepare for a well­rounded life in society 为全面的社会生活做好准备 1.Example is always more efficacious than precept. 身教胜于言教。 2．Education is not the filling of a pail but the lighting of a fire. 教育不是注满一桶水，而是点燃一把火。 3．Education is a progressive discovery of our ignorance. 教育是一个逐步发现自己无知的过程。 4．It takes three generations to make a gentleman. 十年树木，百年树人。 5．Education is the chief defence of nations. 教育是国家的主要防御力量。 6．The purpose of education is to prepare young people for lifelong self­study. 教育的目的，是替年轻人的终生自修作准备。 [核心单词] 1．sympathy n. 同情， 同情心 [教材原句]　 developing sympathy for and understanding of our fellow men 培养对人类的同情和理解 ①feel/have great sympathy for sb. 非常同情某人 out of sympathy出于同情 in sympathy with支持；赞同 ②sympathize vi. 同情； 赞同 sympathetic adj.同情的；有同情心的；赞同的 sympathetically adv.同情地 [练通]——单句语法填空/用sympathy的相关短语填空 (1)He gave the poor girl a helping hand 　in　 sympathy. (2)She was very　 sympathetic　(sympathy) when I failed the experiment. (3)After hearing her story, he 　expressed/showed/felt sympathy for　(对……表示同情) her and decided to help her out. (4)　Out of sympathy for　 (出于对……的同情) the earthquake victims, the kind­hearted lady gave away her clothes and quilts to them. [金句]——完成句子 (5)The story of the homeless orphan has 　aroused sympathy from the public . 　这个无家可归的孤儿的故事唤起了公众的同情心。 2．insist vi. 坚称， 坚持主张 [教材原句]　...，the first great educational philosopher of modern times，Comenius，insisted that when teaching，the subject matter should be adapted to learners' interests，... 近现代第一位伟大的教育哲学家夸美纽斯坚持认为，在教学时，主题应该适应学习者的兴趣，…… insist on ＋ n. / (one's) doing sth.坚持要求， 一定要 insist意为“坚持要求”时， 其后的从句通常用虚拟语气， 即谓语动词用(should＋)动词原形； 若意为“坚持说”， 根据语境确定时态。 [练通]——单句语法填空 (1)I wa