内容正文:
Unit 4 Friends forever
主题语境——人与社会之人际关系
高考原句
句式分析
汉语试译
1.(2022·全国甲卷)This ability to recognize that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit is called an “allocentric frame of reference”.
本句是一个复杂的句式。主句是 This ability is called an “allocentric frame of reference” 。to recognize that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction before it will fit 是动词不定式短语充当 后置定语 ,其中 that a shape will need to be turned in a specific direction充当recognize的宾语,before it will fit是before引导的 时间状语 从句。
这种识别形状在适合之前需要向特定方向转动的能力被称为“同心参考系”。
2.(2022·全国甲卷)The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索), or also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections.
本句是一个复杂的句式。主句是The next step,according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索), or also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections.其中whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索), or also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections是 try and work out的 宾语 从句。according to the researchers是 介词 短语。
根据研究人员的说法,下一步是尝试确定凤头鹦鹉是否完全依赖于视觉线索,或者在选择形状时也使用触觉。
[Part 1 巧记·课标单词]
写作单词|悉其识
1. familiar adj. 熟悉的
2. adventure n. 历险,奇遇
3. maintain v. 保持,维持
4. enable v. 使可能,使发生
5. tend v. 易于做某事
6. update n. 最新消息
7. acquire v. 获得
8. goods n. 商品
9. prove v. 证明,证实
10. quality n. 素质,品德
11. distance v. 使与……保持距离
12. postpone v. 使延期,推迟
13. ordinary adj. 普通的
14. scene n. 场景
15. ashamed adj. 感到不好意思的
16. deliver v. 递送
拓展单词|通其用
1.adventure n.奇遇;冒险→ adventurous adj.冒险的
2.advance n.前进;提前→ advanced adj.高级的
3. inspire vt.鼓舞;激发;启示→ inspired adj.品质优秀的;能力卓越的→ inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的→ inspiration n.鼓舞人心的人(或事物);灵感
4. teenager n.十几岁的青少年→teenage adj.青少年的
阅读单词|明其义
1.significantly adv. 重大地,显著地
2.click v. 点击(鼠标)
3.digital adj. 数字的,数码的
4.site n. 站点
5.illustrate v. (举例)说明,阐明
6.diagram n. 图解,示意图
7.partner n.