第2部分 专题5 第14讲 并列句和状语从句-【金版教程】2024高考英语一轮复习创新方案word（新教材，主题版）

专题五　“固而不定”析句式 第十四讲　并列句和状语从句 1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Such methods seem obvious, ________ so often we just don't think. 答案：yet/but　句意：这样的方法看似明显，但是我们经常就是想不到。此处表示转折关系。故填yet/but。 2．(2022·北京高考)However, a strong smell is added so ________ we can raise the alarm when we detect the smell associated with danger. 答案：that　句意：然而，我们还添加了一种强烈的气味，这样当我们发现与危险相关的气味时，我们就可以发出警报。此处用so that引导目的状语从句。故填that。 3．(2022·全国乙卷)Helping the next generation to have a healthy and active childhood is of great importance, ________ the industry is playing its part. 答案：and　句意：帮助下一代拥有一个健康和活跃的童年是非常重要的，这个行业正在发挥自己的作用。and连接两个并列的句子。故填and。 4．(2022·全国甲卷)He is right, ________ I can't help wishing they would keep those old ferries. 答案：but　句意：他是对的，但我不禁希望他们能保留那些旧渡轮。此处表示转折，用转折连词but。故填but。 5．(2022·全国甲卷)In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, ________ it shows the chef that you don't like their seasoning skills. 答案：because　句意：在葡萄牙，这将是一个严重的错误，因为这向厨师表明你不喜欢他们的调味技巧。此处用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 6．(2022·全国乙卷)________ you ride a bicycle, you don't use petrol. 答案：If/When　此处可理解为条件状语从句或时间状语从句，所以应用if或when引导；位于句首，首字母大写。故填If/When。 7．(2022·全国乙卷)________ technology might make day­to­day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. 答案：Although/Though/While　句意：尽管科技可能使日常交流成为可能，但在特殊的日子里，额外的努力还是有很大帮助的。表示“尽管”。故填Although/Though/While。 8．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)________ you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym. 答案：If　句意：如果你打算在健身房锻炼，那个人一定是同一个健身房的。此处用if引导条件状语从句。故填If。 9．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)Even ________ this technique won't work for everyone, it helps many people get a good store of ideas to draw on. 答案：though/if　此处用even though/if引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”。故填though/if。 10．(2022·浙江高考)For the study, 191 women with an average age of 50 took a bicycle exercise test ________ they were exhausted to measure their peak (最大值的) cardiovascular capacity. 答案：until　句意：在这项研究中，191名平均年龄为50岁的女性参加一项自行车运动测试，直到精疲力竭，才测量她们的心血管功能峰值。表示“直到……才……”。故填until。 考点一　并列句 含有两个或更多的相互并列的简单句，叫作并列句。并列句用连词、逗号、分号来连接，并列连词所连接的简单句被称为分句。其基本结构是：分句＋并列连词＋分句