第2编 专题14 构词法-【金版教程】2024高考英语一轮复习创新方案课件PPT（新教材，全国统考外研版）

第二编 语法突破 1 专题十四　构词法 2 1 高考感知 3 1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷，63)The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate populations and homes of giant pandas, and ________ (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild. 答案：eventually　此处应用副词作状语修饰谓语动词achieve。故填eventually。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 2．(2021·全国乙卷，61，62)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ________ (educate) about the areas—both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the ________ (develop) of the local areas. 答案：educated; development　第一空在系动词become后应用形容词作表语，educated “受过教育的，有教养的”。第二空在冠词the之后，应用名词development。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 3．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，58)It will ________ (undoubted) help you get refreshed! 4．(2021·全国乙卷，68)Provide ________ (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples. 答案：undoubtedly　此处应用副词作状语修饰谓语动词help，意为“无疑地”，应用副词形式。故填undoubtedly。 答案：financial　设空处在名词aid之前，应用形容词作定语，financial “财政的”。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 5．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，60)But that's how nature is—always leaving us ________ (astonish)． 答案：astonished　此句中含有“leave sb/sth＋adj.”结构，表示“使……处于某种状态”。宾语为us，应用形容词astonished作宾语补足语，说明人的感受，意为“吃惊的”。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 6．(2021·全国甲卷，50)Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ________ (day) routines. 答案：daily　句意：据说你可以在两个小时内完成，但我们在不同的大门和瞭望塔旁停下来拍照，或者只是看当地人进行他们的日常生活。名词routines前面要用形容词修饰，故填daily。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 7．(2020·北京高考，2)Oliver says if you're ________ (luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them if/whether you can join in when it's possible. 答案：lucky　设空前有be动词，设空处应用形容词作表语。故填lucky。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 8．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷，36)In the 18th and 19th centuries, ________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. 答案：wealthy　句意：在18和19世纪，富人旅行并收集植物、历史文物和艺术品。此处修饰名词people，应用形容词作定语。故填wealthy。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2