第2编 专题7 冠词-【金版教程】2024高考英语一轮复习创新方案课件PPT（新教材，全国统考外研版）

第二编 语法突破 1 专题七　冠词 2 1 高考感知 3 1．(2022·全国甲卷，64)________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 2．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷，57)________ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. 答案：A　此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，且friend的发音以辅音音素开头，位于句首，首字母大写。故填A。 答案：The　此处特指“布朗一家”，应用定冠词，the Brown family＝the Browns，句首单词首字母要大写。故填The。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 3．(2021·全国乙卷，65)Due to ________ growing popularity of environmentally­related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 4．(2021·全国甲卷，48)It took us about 3 hours to go all ________ way around the Xi'an City Wall. 答案：the　名词popularity后有定语，其前应用定冠词the表示特指，the growing popularity of ... “……的日益流行”。故填the。 答案：the　句意：我们绕着西安城墙走了大约3个小时。all the way是固定搭配，意为“一直”或“一路”，故填the。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 5．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，65)While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is ________ must to visit! 6．(2021·浙江高考，44)________ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. 答案：a　must作名词时意为“必须做的事”，为可数名词，a must to visit意为“必游之地”。故填a。 答案：The　句意：林肯夫妇在1856年把房子扩大到了整整两层，以满足他们日益增长的家庭的需要。根据句意可知，此处意为“林肯夫妇”，应用“the＋姓氏复数”；设空处位于句首，所以首字母要大写。故填The。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 7．(2020·天津高考3月，8)Don't be late for the 9：00 meeting because I am on ________ tight schedule and have to catch the 11：00 train. 8．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ，70)The plum trees are ________ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化)． 答案：a　on a tight schedule “时间很紧”。故填a。 答案：the　此处the first to flower表示“第一批开花”，序数词前加定冠词。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 9．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ，短文改错)For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I have to eat an apple. __________________________________________________________ 答案：the→a　句意：例如，每天早晨，我的父亲必须喝一碗鸡蛋汤，然而，我必须吃一个苹果。此处泛指“一碗鸡蛋汤”，且bowl的发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故将the改成a。 1 高考感知 3 专项训练 2 考点归纳 10．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ，短文改错)Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style. __________________________________________________________ 答案：an→a　unique的发音以辅音音素开头，其前用a，不用an。故将an改为a。