专题八 代词-【金版教程】2024高考英语一轮复习创新方案word（人教版，全国统考版）

专题八　代词 1．(2022·全国乙卷，70)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening ________ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea. 答案：its　名词exhibition前应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。 2．(2021·全国乙卷，63)Ecotourism has ________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 答案：its　修饰名词origin，应用形容词性物主代词its，表示“它的起源”。故填its。 3．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷，64)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”， and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in ________ (I). 答案：mine　此处表示这条路必定会留在我的记忆中。此句中it指代this long and winding road，does指代动词stick，设空处应用名词性物主代词mine，指代my memory，故填mine。 4．(2021·浙江高考，61)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order. 答案：herself　句意：她非常漂亮，她的房子是她自己的写照，一切都很有品位，井井有条。此处意为“她自己”，应用反身代词。故填herself。 5．(2020·江苏高考，32)This actor often has the first two tricks planned before performing, and then goes for ________ (what)． 答案：whatever　句意：这个演员通常在表演前就已经计划好了前两个技巧，然后全力以赴。此处作goes for的宾语，指代“任何事情”，应用whatever。 6．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷，42)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest. 答案：themselves　句意：除了观赏展品，游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象自己生活在一个不同的历史时期，或者漫步在热带雨林中。此处指代visitors，意为“他们自己”，应使用反身代词。故填themselves。 7．(2019· 天津高考，3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after－school activities are happier than ________ who are not. 答案：those　设空处指代前面的复数名词the students，同时为who引导的定语从句的先行词，此时应该用表示特指的指示代词those。 8．(2021·全国甲卷，短文改错)Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own. __________________________________________________________________ 答案：little→few　句意：只有少数人选择自己解决问题。指代“少数人”应用a few。故将little改为few。 our→their　根据本句的讨论对象为第三人称，相应的形容词性物主代词应用their，故将our改为 their。 9．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ，短文改错)Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. __________________________________________________________________ 答案：yours→your/y