内容正文:
Unit 4
Adversity and Courage
第3课时
Learning Key Words & Expressions
高考总复习 一轮复习导学案 · 数学(提高版)
5A新学案 英语·选择性必修第三册
核心词汇
① be cruel to 对……残酷
It is cruel (of sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事真无情/残忍
② cruelty n. 残忍;残酷
③ cruelly adv. 残忍地;无情地
1
cruel /'kruːəl/ adj. 残酷的;残忍的;冷酷的
核心词汇
① How could you be so cruel to someone who never did you any harm?
你怎能那么残忍地对待一个从未伤害过你的人?
② Don't you think it's cruel of him to cage a creature up?
你不认为他把动物关进笼里太残忍了吗?
【即时微练】 单句语法填空
① Bullying a weaker person is a sign of ___________(cruel).
② I can't stand people who are cruel ______ animals.
③ It is cruel ______ him to abandon his wife and children.
④ He ___________(cruel) ignored his cry for help.
cruelty
to
of
cruelly
核心词汇
① unfortunately adv. 不幸地(=unluckily)
② fortunate adj. 幸运的;侥幸的(=lucky)
be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth. 有幸做某事
③ fortune n. 机会,运气;巨款
seek/try one's fortune 找出路;碰运气
make a fortune 发财;赚钱
have the good fortune to do sth. 有幸做某事
2
fortunately /'fɔːtʃənətli/ adv. 幸运地(=luckily)
核心词汇
They are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.
它们是好运和财富的象征。
【即时微练】 单句语法填空
① I have been fortunate enough _____________(visit) many parts of the world as a lecturer.
② ________________(fortune) for him, he was very soon offered another job.
③ __________________(fortune), I didn't have my credit card with me, or I'd certainly have bought it.
④ The young man decided to make ____ fortune in that city, but failed.
to visit
Fortunately
Unfortunately
a
核心词汇
① under the guidance of... 在……的指导下
guidance on sth. ……的指导
② guide vt. 指导;指引 n. 指南;手册
guide sb. through sp. 给某人带路
③ guideline n. 指导方针;准则
3
guidance /'ɡaɪdns/ n. 指导;引导;导航
核心词汇
① Activities all take place under the guidance of an experienced tutor.
所有活动都在经验丰富的导师指导下进行。
② She guided us through the busy streets to the cathedral.
她带领我们穿过繁忙的街道去大教堂。
【即时微练】 单句语法填空
① I will offer you some guidance on how ______________ (improve) your English.
② Volunteers are restoring the building under the _____________(guide) of the expert.
③ The local guided us ___________ the jungle