八年级英语下学期期中考试02（深圳专用）-2022-2023学年八年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教牛津版）

绝密★启用前|学科网考试研究中心命制 2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试02【深圳专用】 英 语 本试卷共75分，考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（50分） 一、完型填空（10分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题, 每小题1分） “Look! It’s a Yangtze finless porpoise (江豚)!” On March 23, Wang Mingwu, who works at a fishery law enforcement (渔业执法) station in Wuhan, was ____1____ to see a group of Yangtze fishery porpoises in the Yangtze River during his daily patrol (巡查). He ____2____ a video, showing the porpoises as they flip (翻转), jump, hunt and play. Wang’s video is an important ____3____ of the Yangtze River’s health. The Yangtze finless porpoise has been ____4____ as “critically (极度地) endangered” by the International Union for Conservation since 2013. Because of over-fishing and ____5____ pollution, the population of the Yangtze finless porpoise was just 1,012 in 2018. That ____6____ is lower than the number of giant pandas, according to the Ministry of Agricultural and Rural Affairs. To protect biodiversity (生物多样性) along the Yangtze River, in 2020, the ____7____ put a 10-year fishing ban (禁令) in place. It protects 332 natural reserves along the waterway. “Usually, it ____8____ three to five years for fish to produce a new generation (一代). A 10-year fishing ban ____9____ two to three generations of fish will be produced, which will greatly expand (扩大) the Yangtze finless porpoise’s food supply (供给),” said Zhang Xinqiao, an aquatic (水生的) wildlife researcher. The fishing ban is a(n) _____10_____ part of restoring (恢复) the ecology (生态) of the river basin (流域). It protects not only the Yangtze finless porpoise but also more than 4,300 aquatic species (物种) in the Yangtze River, reported China Daily. 1．A．surprised B．happy C