专题二 第2讲 常用解题技法-运用“四步解题流程”，区分三类空格位置(Word教师用书)-【创新方案】2023高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试（老教材）

第二讲　常用解题技法—运用“四步解题流程”，区分三类空格位置 (一)“段首题”的题目类型及思维趋向 [典例1]　(2022·全国乙卷节选) ·Set a regular date ... ·More isn't always merrier ... ·Practise empathy (共情) ... ·__39__ Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long­distance friendships.Although technology might make day­to­day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days.Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you. ·Don't rely on technology alone ... A．Remember important dates B．Compensate by writing letters [解题思路]　本题考查段落标题句。分析文章结构可知，设空处的内容是维系异地友谊的第四个方法，是本段的小标题。由下文可知，本段主要说明了记住一些重要的日子对维系异地友谊非常重要。由此推知，A项“记住一些重要的日子”符合语境和行文逻辑。 [典例2]　(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷节选) Parisians are different from you and me. They never look lazy or untidy. As someone noted in this paper a couple of weeks ago, they eat great food and never gain weight. The food is so delicious that you don't need much of it to make you happy. French strawberries do not taste like cardboard. Instead, they explode in your mouth like little flavor bombs. __39__ On our first morning in Paris, I went around the corner to the food market to pick up some groceries. I bought a handful of perfectly ripe small strawberries and a little sweet melon. My husband and I agreed they were the best fruit we had ever eaten. But they cost $18! B．The quality of life in France is equally excellent. E．That's not the only reason the French eat less than we do. [解题思路]　本题考查段落之间的衔接。上一段讲到法国人吃得少的原因之一是食物非常美味，无需太多就可以心满意足，而第39题设空处后则讲述了法国人吃得少的另一个原因——水果价格昂贵。分析选项可知，E项承上启下，符合语境，且该项中的“That”指代上文论述过的原因。 (二)“段中题”的题目类型及思维趋向 [典例1]　(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷节选) Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner”. One reason was：“You'll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym，” while another read：“__36__” With a workout partner, you will increase your training effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition. B．A workout partner usually needs to live close by.