“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练(Word教师用书)-【创新方案】2023高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试（老教材）

[“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练] “语法填空＋短文改错”组合练(一)　(每组限时20分钟) [第一组] Ⅰ.语法填空 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China with __1__ length of 5,464 kilometers. It originates from the mountains in Qinghai and flows right across China into the Bohai Sea. The river __2__ (get) the name Yellow River because of the yellow mud __3__ the river carries down from the desert into the sea. As we all know, Chinese civilization was born on the shores of the Yellow River. It is said that the Yellow Emperor, one of China's most ancient tribal leaders, was born here. Even today Chinese people all over the world still __4__ (proud) call themselves the descendants of the Yellow Emperor and the Yan Emperor. For thousands of years, the river __5__ (admire) by literary giants, artists, as well __6__ the common people. It is no exaggeration to say that the river is a melting pot, __7__ there are many branches and countless streams feeding __8__ (it) way through the course. The Yellow River breaks barriers and flows into the broad plain, __9__ (form) the cradle (摇篮) of Chinese civilization. It has stood all the test of almost all kinds of difficulties and finally created the continuous Chinese civilization. Rich cultural relics, history and gorgeous natural scenery make the river a fine place to visit. Along the river there are dozens of worthwhile __10__ (attract)． 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了黄河的特征、历史及其深远的意义。 1．a　考查冠词。此处指黄河是中国第二长河，全长5 464千米。with a length of是固定搭配，意为“长度是……”，故填a。 2．gets　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处描述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时；主语The river为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式，故填gets。 3．which/that　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是the yellow mud，指物，且关系词在从句中作宾语，应用which 或that引导该从句。 4．proudly　考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰动词call，故填proudly。 5．has been admired　考查动词的时态、语态及主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，主语the river与动词admire之间构成被动关系，应用被动语态；且根据时间状语“For thousands of years”可知，时态应用现在完成时；又因主语the river是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用单数形式，故填has been admired。 6．as　考查介词。as well as是固定搭配，意为“也”，故填as。 7．because　考查连词。分析句子结构可知，前后句是完整的句子，所以空处应用连词；根据语境可知，前后句