Unit 8 课时2 Section A（3a-4c)【教案+学案】-【帮课堂】2022-2023学年八年级英语下册同步精品讲义（人教版）

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ？ 课时2 Section A（3a-4c） Learning aims: 1.Grasp words and target languages：ship, tool, gun, mark, sand, cannibal, towards, land. 2.学会用have done.....来描述过去的经历。 3.能够正确掌握并运用现在完成时态的定义、结构、句式转换及标志词等。 重点词汇和短语 1. _________________ adj. 预期；预定 2. _________________ n. 船 3. _________________ n. 工具 4. _________________ n. 枪；炮 5. _________________ n. 迹象；记号；分数 v. 做记号；打分 6. _________________ n. 沙滩 7. _________________ prep. 朝；向；对着 8. _________________ n. 陆地；大地 9. _________________ n. 小说 10. _________________ n. 科技；工艺 11. _________________ n. 法语 答案： 1. due 2. ship 3. too 4. gun 5. mark 6.sand 7. towards 8. land 9. fiction 10. technology 11. French 1. When I first arrived on this island,I had nothing. 当我最初来到这个岛上时，我一无所有。 arrive是不及物动词,后面接宾语时,常接介词in或 at。表示到达大地点时,要用介词in;到达某个村、镇、车站、机场等小地方时,要用介词at。 ☞What time does the train arrive in Shanghai? 这列火车什么时候到达上海? ☞We can arrive at the village at two o’clock. 我们在两点钟能到达那个村子。 【易混辨析】get/arrive/reach (1)“get to+地点”表示“到达某地”,to后若接副词here/there/home等时,to省略。 ☞Write to us when you get there. 你到那里时请给我们来信。 (2)arrive at+小地点,arrive in+大地点,arrive后若接副词here/there/home等时,at/in省略。 ☞We arrived in Shanghai this morning. 我们是今天早晨到达上海的。 (3) reach到达,可直接接宾语。 ☞They usually reach the school at five o’clock.他们通常5点钟到达学校。 例：The foreign visitors will _______ 5 p.m. tomorrow afternoon. A. reach at B. get at C. arrive at D. arrive 【答案】C 2. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. 虽然我失去了一切，但至少我还活着。 （1）although conj.虽然,尽管;不过,然而。引导让步状语从句。 ☞Although/Though it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat. 尽管天气很冷,但他还是没有穿大衣就出去了。 【注意】 although/though表示“虽然,尽管”,这两个词都不能与but连用,即用了although/though,就不能再用but,不过可以与yet/still一起使用。 虽然下着雨,然而足球赛仍然继续进行。 误: Although it was raining, but the football match still went on. 正: It was raining, but the football match still went on. 正: Although it was raining, the football match still went on. 正: Althou