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专题五 “固而不定”析句式
第十五讲 定语从句
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高考试题感知
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1.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
2.(2022·全国甲卷)On the 1,100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces.
答案:that 设空处引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是 all the species, 指物并有all修饰,只能用that引导。故填that。
答案:who 此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,引导词在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who。故填who。
高考试题感知
突破难点策略
重要考点梳理
对点跟踪演练
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3.(2022·浙江高考)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
4.(2022·浙江高考)Yet properly understood, the age of electricity is merely the second stage in the age of steam, ________ began a century earlier.
答案:who/that 设空处引导定语从句,在从句中作主语,指代先行词academics。故填who/that。
答案:which 设空处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,先行词为the age of steam,指物。故填which。
高考试题感知
突破难点策略
重要考点梳理
对点跟踪演练
5.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Some of our memories are funny, especially from the early years ________ our children were little.
6.(2022·全国乙卷)So for them to move to Elkhead, Colo. to instruct the children ________ shoes were held together with string was a surprise.
答案:when 此处是定语从句,先行词是the early years,设空处在从句中作时间状语。故填when。
答案:whose 设空处引导定语从句,从句缺少定语。故填whose。
高考试题感知
突破难点策略
重要考点梳理
对点跟踪演练
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7.(2022·浙江高考)The downturn hit the real estate (房地产) firm ________ she had worked for ten years as an office manager.
8.(2022·浙江高考)It’s a technique ________ helps turn a long narrative into an interesting one.
答案:where 此处是定语从句,先行词是firm,设空处在从句中作地点状语。故填where。
答案:that/which 定语从句缺少主语,先行词是technique,指物。故填that/which。
高考试题感知
突破难点策略
重要考点梳理
对点跟踪演练
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9.(2022·浙江高考)She also admitted that a relatively small number of women were studied, all of ________ were from Sweden, so the results might not be applicable to other g