Unit 2 Iconic Attractions Discover Useful Structures 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第四册

过去分词（The Past Participle ） One day, Xiao Niu was sitting under a tree, reading. Suddenly a falling apple hit him. Oh, there was a fallen apple and many fallen leaves on the grass. One day, Xiao Niu was sitting under a tree, reading. Suddenly a falling apple hit him. Oh, there was a fallen apple and many fallen leaves on grass. sitting was was hit reading falling fallen fallen    谓语 predicate 非谓语 non-predicate Can you tell the predicate verbs and non-predicate verbs of them？ 动 词 谓语动词 非谓语动词 连系动词am is are was were sound seem get turn 实意动词/行为动词(vt./vi) run sing learn say write 助动词 do does did have has will 情态动词 can may must need dare 不定式to do 现在分词V-ing 过去分词V-ed 非谓语动词使用条件 一个句子当中，已经存在一个句子（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时。 She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat. Find the mistakes in these sentences. True or false 1. He is teach English. 2. You will pass the final exam , if you studying hard. 3. I interested in reading books. 4. She decided work in a theatre because she was moved by the her. 5. What’s the language speaking in that country? teaching Interested am interested studying study decided work decided to work speaking spoken teach 1. The robbers are using a stolen car. 2. He looked worried after reading the letter. 3. He managed to make himself understood. 4. The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. 5.When asked her future plans, the girl said that she wanted to be a teacher. 定语 表语 宾补 宾补 状语 判断下列过去分词在句中所做的成分 1.作定语（attribute) 2.作表语(predicative) 4. 作状语(adverbial) 过去分词 3.作宾补(object complement) 1、过去分词作定语时一般兼有被动和完成的意义。 eg： a used stamp an injured finger a broken coin 一枚用过的邮票 一个受伤的手指 一枚破损的硬币 一、过去分词作定语的含义 注意：a. 过去分词作定语时，有时只有被动意义。 spoken English 英语口语 written exercises 书面练习 b. 少数表示位移或状态改变的不及物动词的 过去分词只有完成的意义 fallen leaves