非谓语 练习 2023届高考英语一轮语法复习

一、非谓语作状语 1. (help)us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes. 2. ___________(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now. 3. Newly–built wooden cottages line the street，_________(turn) the old town into a dreamland. 4. _________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand. 5. Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal_________(create) special designs. 6. People probably cooked their food in large pots，_________(use) twigs(树枝)to remove it. 7. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, (reflect) man's intelligence and creativity. 8. Ordinary soap, (use)correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. 9. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only (find)his plane high up in the sky. 10.This machine is very easy (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. 11. Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day，_____________(wear) sunglasses. 12. “...but everyone added a little，always ___________ (think) that it was only small and not very important，and look where we have ended up today.” 13. (absorb)in painting, John didn't notice evening approaching. 14. (locate)in the top of the mountain, the house is splendid. 注意： 1. 作结果状语。常用于下列结构中：only to do(表示意想不到的结果); enough to do(足够做……); too... to do...(太……而不能……); so/such... as to...(如此……以至于……)等。 2. “主语＋系动词＋形容词＋to do” 3. 非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语通常要与句子的主语保持一致。 4. 某些动词的过去分词已经形容词化，且常用于一些系表结构中，此时这些过去分词只表示一种状态，作状语时不表示被动关系，其前不用being。常见的有：located (坐落于), lost(迷路的), seated(坐着的), hidden(躲着的), lost/absorbed/buried in(沉溺于), dressed in(穿着), tired of(厌烦的), faced with(面对着)等。 二、非谓语作定语 1. ... a TV show in the mid–1980s, when I was the first Western TV reporter _________(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. 2. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something_________(eat)! 3