内容正文:
Unit4 Adversity and Courage
单词讲解
wage n.工资 vt.开展,进行
wage n.工资(短期,苦力)
weekly/hourly wage 周薪/时薪
turn v.转弯;变得 (单宾+系动词)n.弯
turn sb. down
turn down/up the TV
turn to sb./sth.
turn on/off
sb./sth. turn out (to be)
it turns out +that 从句,
拒绝(某人)
降低(调高)电视的音量
求助于某人,转向某物
打开/关闭按键
原来是
原来...
enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的
be enthusiastic about sth./sb
热衷于sth/对sb热心
1.board n.木板;董事会;伙食 vt.上船(机)
board the plane上飞机
a boarding school寄宿学校
2. aboard
go aboard(the plane)上飞机
4.abroad
3.broad
adv. & prep.上(船/飞机/汽车等)
adj.宽阔的
adv.国外地;到国外
go abroad 去国外
both at home and abroad adv.国内外
assign vt.布置;分配(单宾/双宾/复合宾)
assignment n.任务,作业
hand out/in one’s assignment
take on an assignment
布置/上交作业
承担一项任务
steward n.(轮船、飞机或火车上的)乘务员;
记忆:Stew- 炖菜 –ward 监护守卫—管家----board 上的管家
同根词:stewardess 女乘务员
通用词:attendant 服务生
crush vt.毁坏;压坏;压碎单宾() n.拥挤的人群;迷恋的人
同义词:crash n.v.碰撞
同根词:crushing a.毁坏性的 crushed a.被压碎的
a crushing defeat
一次惨败
have a crush on sb.
(短暂的)迷恋某人(不熟识的人)
abandon vt.舍弃;抛弃;放弃(主动)(单宾)
abandon sb./(doing)sth
abandon/addict/bury oneself to sth.
= be abandoned/addicted/buried to sth.
遗弃某人/放弃(做)某物
沉溺于某事
blanket n. 毯子 v.以厚层覆盖
a blanket of snow
一层厚厚的雪
navy n.海军;海军部队
navy blue深蓝色
temper n.脾气;性情
good/ bad-tempered adj. 脾气好的/坏的
be in a good/bad temper
a short/quick temper
lose one’s temper
fly into a temper
脾气好/坏(状态)
急性子
发脾气
勃然大怒
perseverance n.毅力;韧性;不屈不挠的精神
with perseverance
坚持不懈地
persevere vi.坚持;孜孜以求
persevere in/with /insist on one’s study.
坚持不懈地学习
persevere to the end
坚持到底
cruel adj.残酷的;残忍的:冷酷的
be cruel to ..
thorough adj.深入的;彻底的;细致的
Though understanding English is tough, it can be understood through thought.
tough
though
thought
through
thorough
adj.困难的
conj.虽然;adv.然而
n. 思考;思想
prep.通过
adj.详尽的
commitment n.承诺;保证;奉献
Make a commitment (to..)做出承诺
commit v.犯罪;(使)承担;投入;承诺
1⃣️commit a crime/error/suicide
2⃣️commit sb.to (doing)sth
commit oneself to=be committed to sth.
=be dedicated/devoted to
Commit sb.to do sth
犯罪/错/自杀
使..承担…责任
致力于,全心奉献
承诺某人做某事
Confucia