任务型阅读专项练--2023年初中英语中考二轮复习

任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，按要求完成1-5小题。 Can you cook? If so, what are your specialty dishes? For middle and primary school students, being able to cook will become a must in the near future. They will also need to learn how to plant vegetables, raise poultry (家禽) and maintain home appliances (家电) under new requirements for labor education. Staring from the 2022 fall semester, students in primary and middle schools will take courses on labor skills at least once a week. The new standards outline three types of labor tasks. The first refers to everyday chores, including cleaning, organizing, cooking, and using and maintaining home appliances. Next is productive labor, including agriculture, making traditional handicrafts, and applying new technologies such as 3D printing and laser cutting. The third type is service work, which includes volunteer work. According to the MOE (教育部), labor education must be strengthened to help students cultivate social values and develop an interest in labor. Here’s a sample list of household labor duties in the curriculum. 1. First and second graders: wiping tables, washing vegetables, doing the dishes, learning to grow plants or raise small animals. 2. Third and fourth graders: mopping the floor, cleaning windows, knowing how to make cold dishes and use home appliances. 3. Fifth and sixth graders: tidying up, mastering the skills of cooking two or three common dishes, such as fried eggs, or scrambled eggs with tomatoes. 4. Middle school students; cooking three or four dishes independently, learning how to make one or two kinds of traditional handicrafts, experiencing industrial labor and volunteer work. 1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1．Students in primary and middle schools will take courses on ________ at least once a week. 2．What is the third type of labor tasks? _____________________________________________________________ 3．How many dishes should middle school students learn to cook? _____________________________________________