内容正文:
阅读理解题文同义转换词汇
爱疯英语
在阅读理解的某些细节题中,正确选项与原文的大意
相同但表达方式不同,即进行了同义转换。如2022年新高
考Ⅰ卷第28题,正确选项中用promote the elderly people’s welfare替代了原文中的improve elderly people’s wellbeing,
2021年全国乙卷第32题,正确选项中用concentrate替代了
原文中的focus。对此,我们归纳了常见的150组同义表达,
供考生复习参考。事实上,同义结构放在一块记,有助于
扩大词汇量;掌握这些同义表达,对阅读和写作,以及解
答其他题,都是非常有益的。
爱疯英语
同一意思 多种表达
充满 ________, _____________, ______________, _______________
少数 ______________, ________________
区分 ______________________
打扰 _______________, _______, ________
亲自 ___________, __________
描述 ________, ___________________
只有 _____, ___________________
be full of
be filled with
a minority of
a small number of
distinguish/tell A from B
cause trouble to
bother
personally
in person
describe
give a description of
disturb
only
nobody/nothing but
be flooded with
be crowded with
爱疯英语
同一意思 多种表达
后来 ___________, __________, _________
出版 _________, _____________
缺席 ______________, ________________
尤其 ___________, ___________
目前 __________, ___________, _________________
锻炼 ________, __________, ____________
宣布 ___________________, ___________________________
afterwards
after that
later on
come out
be published
be absent from
be not present at
particularly
in particular
nowadays
at present
at the present time
exercise
work out
announce/declare sth
make sth known to the public
take exercise
爱疯英语
同一意思 多种表达
谋生 _________________
重要 ______, _______, _____________, ______
___________, __________, _____, _______
代表 _________, _________, ________________
担心 ___________, ________________________
结合 _________, ___________
提到 ________, ________, ____________
make/earn a living
count
matter
be important
be of
represent
stand for
worry about
be concerned/anxious about
combine
mix sth up
mention
refer to
talk about/of
(be)on behalf of
significant
vital
crucial
importance
爱疯英语
同一意思 多种表达
前进 ________, ______________, _________, ___________
偶然地 ___________, ___________,
____________________________, ________,
____________
舒适 ______