必修1 Unit 4　Earthquakes-（教师用书）【导学教程】2024旧教材老高考英语新编大一轮总复习（人教版）

Unit 4　Earthquakes 主题语境——自然灾害与防范 主题语块背诵 ①natural disasters 自然灾害 ②the sufferings of the people in the stricken area 灾区人民所受的苦难 ③build a shelter 建造避难所 ④the extreme lack of water, food and electricity 极度缺水、食物和电 ⑤escape from danger 逃离危险 ⑥wipe out the whole village 把整个村庄夷为平地 ⑦practice survival skills 练习求生技能 ⑧find shelter from 避开…… ⑨return to normal 恢复正常 ⑩in urgent need of 迫切需要 主题佳句背诵 1．The snowstorm destroyed power facilities and some houses, cutting off power supplies in many areas and making many people homeless. 暴风雪破坏了电力设施和一些房屋，许多地方的电力供应被中断，许多人无家可归。 2．Last week severe haze occurred in my hometown, making it too dark to see anything. 上周我的家乡出现严重雾霾，使得天暗得看不见任何东西。 3．More people would have drowned if the rescue team had not come timely. 如果救援队没有及时赶来，可能会有更多的人被淹死。 [对应学生用书P21] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2022·全国乙卷) To celebrate the festival，a number of events　(event) took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday. 2．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Millions of lives have been destroyed　(destroy) by the slow drying up of the sea. 3．Right after he was rescued　(rescue) by the soldiers from the ruins，he saluted and smiled at them. 4．With so many miners buried (bury) under the mine，none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest. 5．The earthquake did damage to the area where many houses fell down and many people were trapped　(trap) in ruins　(ruin). 6．The girl was almost frightened to death when she saw the frightening scene.(frighten) Ⅱ.选词填空 a number of，in ruins, judge from，dig out，right away，at an end 1．Today's hard work is at an end and we now have time for a short rest. 2．After the earthquake，the castle is now in ruins and it will be rebuilt next month. 3．The soldiers were working hard to dig out the people who were trapped in the fallen buildings. 4．I'm sorry that I forgot to bring your medicine downstairs；I'll go upstairs and get it right away　. 5. A number of firefighters were sent to the scene right away when the fire broke out last night. Ⅲ.完成句子 1．正如谚语所说，活到老学到老。(t