内容正文:
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?
【基础巩固】Section A 1a-2d 翻译以下短语。
1.充满,填满 _____________________
2.居住在 _____________________
3.完成做某事 _____________________
4.成长 _____________________
5.put down _____________________
6.hurry up _____________________
7.give up _____________________
8.等待 _____________________
9.cut down _____________________
10.build a house ____________________
11.go out with sb.___________________
12.kill sth for sth.___________________
13.try to do sth._____________________
14.教某人某事_____________________
【知识讲解】
1.I haven't finished reading it yet.
【讲解】yet副词。意为 “还;已经”,多用于现在完成时的句子中。
ex: I haven't finished my homework yet. 我还没有完成我的家庭作业。
【解析】yet与already区别
yet一般用于否定句或疑问句中,通常放在句末。
ex: Have you seen the film yet? 你已经看过那部电影了吗?
ex: We have already got everything ready. 我们己经准备好了一切。
not yet意为“尚末;还没有”,常用于对现在完成时一般疑问句的否定回答。
ex: --Have you finished reading the new book?你读完这本书了吗?
--Not yet.还没有。
2. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it's about?
至少你已经读过书的背面,了解了它的大致内容了吧?
【讲解】
(1)本句是现在完成时的一般疑问句。结构为“Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词(+其他)?"。其肯定回答为"Yes,主语+ have/has";否定回答为"No,主语+ haven't/hasn't".
ex:--Have you watered these plants? 你给这些植物浇过水了吗?
-- Yes. I have./No. I haven't 是的,我浇过了。/不,我没浇过。
(2)此句中的动词see表示〞(通过查看,打听等)弄清,了解;查看,发现(信息或者事实)
,常接how, what, when 等引导宾语从句。
3.The book report is due in two weeks.读书报告两周后必须交。
【讲解】
此处due为形容词,意思是“预定;预计;预期”,后边引出预期的时间、地点等,还常常构成短语be due(to do sth.) 或be due (for sth.).
ex:Mary is due to start school February. 玛丽定于二月开学。
4. I’ve brought back many things I can use--food and drink,tools,knives and guns.
【讲解】
固定短语:bring back sth. 带回某物。
I’ve brought back many things I can use. 中 “I can use”前省略that,修饰限定many things,做定语从句。
ex:The walk to the park brings back happy memories.
5.I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.
【讲解】
固定搭配:go out with sb. 和某人出去。
I go out with my gun almost every day.该句意思表达完成整,是一个完整的句子。“to kill animals and birds for food.”充当了状语成分,此处表