03 冠词 巩固练习-2023 中考英语短文填空语法专项提分秘籍

3. 冠词 --- 巩固练习卷 Name: Class: I. Complete the sentences with articles: a, an, or the. 1. He wanted to find __________ empty seat. 2. Checking homework by ourselves is __________ good habit. 3. When I was a little girl, I lived in a very big neighborhood and we shared a garden and _______ pool between forty-eight houses. 4.________ most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them. 5. Donald Trump,________ 76 -year-old businessman, was chosen President of the US last year. 6. I want to be engineer when I grow up. 7. Mary is ______ eight-year-old girl with long curly hair. 8. My sister sometimes has only ______ apple for dinner because she wants to be thin. 9. He often watches news on TV for nearly _________hour after dinner. 10. I bought a useful dictionary yesterday. ______ dictionary is very cheap. 11. I ordered a hamburger and salad. _______ hamburger was nice but the salad was not delicious. 12. This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper. The magazine is in his bag. But he can’t remember where he put _______ newspaper. 13. This is _______ tallest building I have ever seen, and have you ever seen a taller building? 14. On Mid-Autumn Day, people eat moon cakes and watch _______ moon. 15. The Internet is the biggest source of information in _______ world. 16. As is known to all, ______ People’s Republic of China is the biggest developing country in the world. 参考答案 1. 【答案】an 【解析】句意：他想找一个空座位。这里泛指某物，应用不定冠词；empty以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。 2. 【答案】a 【解析】句意：我们亲自检查作业是个好习惯。这里表示泛指，应用不定冠词。 3. 【答案】a 【解析】这里指共用一个花园和一个水池。这里的a相当于one。 4. 【答案】the 【解析】most important是形容词important的最高级，形容词最高级前面要用定冠词。 5. 【答案】a 【解析】句意：唐纳德·特朗普，一个76岁的商人，去年当选为美国总统。这里表示泛指，用不定冠词a。 6. 【答案】an 【解析】句意：我长大后想当个工程师。engineer是可数名词，在此表泛指，故用不定冠词。 7. 【答案】an 【解析】句意：玛丽是一个八岁的女孩，她满头卷发。girl是可数名词，在此表泛指，故用不定冠词。 8. 【答案】an 【解析】句意：我妹妹有时晚餐只吃一个苹果，因为她想变瘦。apple是以元音音素开头的单词，前面应当用不定冠词an，表示“一个”，相当于one。 9. 【答案】an 【解析】句意：晚饭后他经常看电视近一小时。该处指“一小时”，hour以元音因素开头，故用an。 10. 【答案】