3.3 现在进行时-2023小升初英语总复习方案（通用版）

第三章时态 第三节 现在进行时 知识必备现在进行时的构成 现在进行时表示现在（说话人说话时）正在发生的动作或状态。现在进行时的常见标志词 有：now,look,listen等。 句式 构成 例句 主语+be(am,is,are)十 They are swimming. 肯定句 动词ing十其他. 他们在游泳。 主语十be(am,is,are)十not十 I'm not watching TV. 否定句 动词-ing十其他。 我没有在看电视。 Be(am,is,are)十主语十 Are you doing your homework? 一般疑问句 动词-ing+其他？ 你正在写作业吗？ What are you doing? 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词十一般疑问句？ 你正在干什么？ 知识必备现在进行时的用法 1.表示此刻正在发生或进行的动作。 I,isten!They are singing an English song..听！他们正在唱一首英文歌。 2.表示当前一段时间或现阶段正在进行的动作。 He is always eating in class.他总是在课堂上吃东西。 3.表示将来要发生的动作。 He is arriving in Beijing next week.他下个星期将要到北京。 真题精讲 例1.将下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。 1.They are traveling in Guangzhou. 2.She is cleaning the window. -65 小升初总复习方案·英语 【解析】现在进行时的肯定句改一般疑问句时把原句中的be动词放在句首（第一人称改 为第二人称，be动词改为are);改否定句时在原句中的be动词后加not。 【答案】l.They are not traveling in Guangzhou. Are they traveling in Guangzhou? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 2.She is not cleaning the window. Is she cleaning the window? Yes,she is./No,she isn't. 考点突击 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 l.Look！The boy is (put)a football on his head. 2.The girl is (draw)picture now. 3.They (not water)the flowers now. 4.Look at the elephant.It's (drink)water. 5.She is (take)pictures. 6.They are (sit)in the room. 7.He is (eat)dinner in the kitchen. 8.They are (swim). 9.1 (talk).You are (listen)to me now. 10.The boy (fly)his kite. 11.-What are you doing? -1 (do)my homework. 12. the students (read)English? -Yes,they are. 13.Tom (not study)English.He is studying Chinese. 14.-Who (sing）a song? -Li Ying is. 15.The girl (not eat)bananas now. 16.-Where they (stand)? -They are standing over there. 17.The boy over there is (play)a model plane. 18.-What is Meimei doing now? She (watch)TV with her parents. 19.He (study)English very hard. -66 第三章时态 二单项选择。 r )1.-Look!Who is -Amy. A.dancing B.danceing C.dances ( )2.-What are you doing? A.I'm a teacher B.I am working C.I go to school at 7:00 a.m. ( )3.The little baby is A.slept B.sleeping C.sleeps ( )4.Look！Sarah is She can well. A.writing;write B.writed;write C.writing;writed )5.-Wher