内容正文:
考向35 情景交际之填写句子
(2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题)通读对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Hello, Lin Shan!
B: Hi, Wang Ling!
A: ____45____?
B: Yes, I did. I watched the Beijing Winter Olympics on TV last night.
A: Me, too. It’s really interesting. Did you see the skier Gu Ailing on TV?
B: Sure. She looks like a foreign girl, but she competes for our China. ____46____?
A: Because her mother is a Chinese, and she loves China, though she has an American father.
B: Wow! What a lovely girl! ____47____?
A: She won two gold medals in the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
B: When was she born?
A:____48____.
B: Only 19 years old? She is still a student, isn’t she?
A: ____49____. She studies well, too.
B: Wow! She must be hard-working.
【答案】45.Did you watch the Beijing Winter Olympics 46.Why 47.What did she win in the Beijing Winter Olympics 48.She was born in 2003 49.Yes, she is
【导语】本文是A和B的对话,主要谈论了滑雪运动员谷爱凌的一些基本信息。
45.根据“Yes, I did. I watched the Beijing Winter Olympics on TV last night.”可知,此处是问对方有没有看北京冬奥会。故填Did you watch the Beijing Winter Olympics。
46.根据“She looks like a foreign girl, but she competes for our China.”以及“Because her mother is a Chinese...”可知,此处是问原因。故填Why。
47.根据“She won two gold medals in the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.”可知,此处是问在北京冬奥会上谷爱凌赢得了什么奖牌。故填What did she win in the Beijing Winter Olympics。
48.根据“When was she born?”以及“Only 19 years old?”可知,此处是回答谷爱凌什么时候出生,今年19岁,也就是2003年出生。故填She was born in 2003。
49.根据“She is still a student, isn’t she?”以及“ She studies well, too.”可知,谷爱凌是学生,此处是作肯定回答。故填Yes, she is。
试题分析:本体通常由五个句子,十句话组成,分值10分,这是一道“实惠”题,比起作文六十个单词15分简直太划算了,可是就这样的题好多学生难以拿分,甚至放弃,实在可惜。并且有上下句的提示和语言环境,如果能够把握此题,是很好拿分的。只要句子符合上下文环境,语法正确,即可拿分。答题理念是问什么答什么,答什么问什么即可。2·1·c·n·j·y
方法一、必有问句:这是本题的最大特点,原因很简单。两个人说话,各说各的,互不相问,对话是很难进行下去的。一般会有2-4个问句,个别篇甚至五句全是问句。这个特点对于写出正确的句子极其有用。
方法二、问答相随:就是“问什么答什么,答什么问什么”,在答句中找出问句的依据,在问句中找出答句的内容或方向。比如:A:--------------?B:There are three people in my family.那么根据下句答语,上句问题应该是问家有多少人的-How many people are there in your family?
方法三、紧接话茬:没有问答的句子好似比问答句难了一些,实则不然,因为这样的句子更有灵活性,发挥的空间更大,标