Unit 3 Developing ideas Running into a Better Life 词汇导学案-2022～2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第二册

外研版高一英语Unit 3 Running into a Better Life词汇导学案 一、词汇预习 1. _ n. 资料,数据 2. _ v. (持续而隐隐地)作痛 3. _ _ n. 冠军,第一名 4. balance n. 平衡→_ adj. 保持(或显示)平衡的→_ _ n. 失衡 5. interpret v. 理解,了解 ,解释;翻译→_ _ n. 口译工作者;口译译员 6. power n. 力量→_ adj. 强大的;强有力的→_ adj. 无权力的;无力量的→_ adv. 强大地;强烈地 7. tension n. 紧张,焦虑→_ adj. 拉紧的;紧张的 8. disappear v. 消失,不见→_ _ n. 消失,丢失→_ _vi. 出现, 显现;产生, 出版 →_ _ n. 出现,显露,露面 9. sweaty adj. 满是汗的,被汗水湿透的→_ n. 汗;水珠 10. inspire v. 鼓舞,激励→_ _ n. 灵感;妙计;鼓舞→_ adj. 有灵感的;能力卓越的→_ adj. 鼓舞人的;使人感兴趣的 11. persuade v. 说服,劝服→_ _ n. 劝说;说服(力) 12. ultimate adj.(目标等)最终的→_ _ adv.最后 二、重点短语 1.hear _ 收到……的信 2.take part _ 参加;参与 3.come _ 偶然遇到 4._ longer 不再 5.fall _ love with 相爱;爱上 6._ the corner 即将来临;在拐角处 7._ times 有时;间或 8._ turn 依次;轮流 9.deal _ 处理;对付;涉及 10.die _ 消失,绝迹,灭绝 三、重点词汇讲解 1. balance n. 平衡 vt.保持平衡 keep one’ balance 保持平衡 lose one’s balance 失去平衡 balanced adj. 平衡的 imbalance n. 失衡 1 It is pretty important for teenagers to have a _ (balance) diet. 2 The child couldn't keep balance on his new bicycle and fell down from it several times. 3 He _(lose) his balance when crossing the bridge and fell into the river. 2.involve v.包含,需要;涉及;牵涉,把……卷入…… involve doing sth. 包含做某事,需要做某事 involved adj. 复杂的,有关的 get/be involved in 被卷入.....之中,热衷于,专心于 ①Running your own business usually involves _(work) long hours. ②For a long time Gabriel didn't want to be involved _ music at all. 2. persuade v. 说服,劝服 persuade sb. to do sth. = persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. not to do sth. = persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事 persuasion n. 劝服,说服 1 The number of deaths from cancer will be reduced greatly if people are persuaded_(eat) more fruit and vegetables. 2 I’m not sure whether I can persuade him _giving up the adventure. Anyhow, I will try my best. 四、根据汉语意思填写单词 1. I allowed myself to _ (劝说;说服) into entering the competition. 2. It can be a big headache to _ (平衡)your developing mental needs too. 3. I wish it was within my (权力)to change the decision. 4. The thief ran out of the house, jumped over the fence around it a