内容正文:
2019外研版必修三 Unit 5 What an adventure!
5.2 Using language
目标导航
重点
词汇和词转
1.aware adj.有意识的→ ___________n. 意识→ ___________ adj. 无意识的
2. wool n. 羊毛→___________ adj. 羊毛的
3.bleed vt. 流血→___________ n. 流血→___________n. 血
4. ___________ensure vt. 确保,保证→ sure adj. 确定的
5.injury n.伤,损害→ ___________adj. 受伤的→___________ v. 受伤
6.___________n. 指导方针,指导原则
7. ___________ v. 延伸,绵延
8. liquid n.___________
9. cloth n___________
10. cotton n. ___________
11. rubber n. ___________
12. port n.___________
13. plaster n. ___________
14. bandage n.___________
15. alcohol n. ___________
重点词组
1. ___________把A和B作比较
2. ___________成百上千的
3. ___________全世界
4.___________打算做某事
5. on the horizon ___________
6. first aid ___________
7. be used for ___________
8. take one’s temperature ___________
9.___________用B覆盖A
10.___________如果必要的话
重点
语法
过去将来时:(课文原句)
1. Last year, hundreds of people spent good money on an experience that they knew would include crowds, discomfort and danger.
2. Alan Arnette, who climbed Qomolangma in that year and was going to climb other high mountains around the world.
知识精讲
过去将来时
定义:过去将来时(Past future),表示从过去的时间段来看还没有发生的动作等。
一、过去将来时的基本形式
过去将来时表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用于宾语从句或间接引语中,由“would/should+动词原形”构成。
He said he would go to Tibet for the holiday. 他曾说他会去西藏度假。
I told her I should/would return the book in a few days. 我告诉过她,我将在几天后还书。
肯定句
主语+would+动词原形+其他
否定句
主语+would not+动词原形 +其他
疑问句
Would+主语+动词原形+其他
被动句
would + be + 动词的过去分词(done)
常与过去将来时连用的时间状语:
three days later 三天之后
the next week 第二周
the following day 第二天
二、过去将来时的其他表达法
1.“was/were going to+动词原形”表示过去曾经打算或计划要做的事情或过去的客观迹象表明要发生的动作。
I thought it was going to rain. 我想天要下雨了。
He told me he was going to learn another foreign language in the online classes.
他告诉我说,他打算线上学习另一门外语。
2.“was/were to+动词原形”表示按过去的计划或安排将在某个过去将来时间发生的动作。
He said he was to finish the work as soon as possible. 他说他将尽快后完成这项工作。
We were to do whatever they told us to do to help the homeless kid.
我们将做任何他们让我们做的