2023高考英语二轮复习 完形填空专题对点讲练 第3讲 完形填空六大解题微技能

2023高考英语二轮复习 完形填空专题对点讲练 第三讲 完形填空六大解题微技能 完形填空六大解题微技能 微技能1：上下文语境 1. 上文语境 (2022·全国甲卷)The next week we 47.walked our dogs together.It was a hot day.When we paused to catch our __48__，Steve got down on one knee.Was he proposing(求婚)？I liked him too，but so 49.soon? 48.A.breath B.balance C.attention D.imagination 【分析】根据上文中的“It was a hot day”可知，作者和史蒂夫停下来喘口气。 2. 下文语境 (2020全国Ⅰ卷) Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical (比喻) meanings. I'm telling them they can’t open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in life they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity (机会) of some sort… A.traditional B. important C. double D. original 【分析】由下文的“like an opportunity (机会) of some sort” 可知, 此处表示门和窗都有重要的比喻意义, 即指生活中的机遇。故选B项。 A B 微技能1：上下文语境 3. 上下文语境 (2020全国Ⅰ卷) Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we admit it is a door, they’ll want to go outside… 41. A. relief B. target C. reason D. case 【分析】由空处前的 “When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily”及下文的“he had moved from Turin”可知，尼科洛之前住在都灵，他把在都灵居住时拍卖获得的画“带到(brought)”了西西里岛。 (2020全国Ⅱ卷·47) When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he ________ the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had moved from Turin. A. held B. left C. registered D. brought 【分析】由上文的“telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window”和下文的 “they'll want to go outside” 可知, “我们”之所以对孩子们撒谎说滑动玻璃门是窗户, 是因为不想让孩子们总想着出去玩。故根据语境可推知, 此处应表示“理由(reason)”很明显。 D A 微技能2：习惯搭配法 That’s when things went 29____“I remember walking down the long 30 hall and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls.” Burchill said in a recent letter of 31apology to the 4-star hotel. “The seagulls immediately went 32_______. They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 33get out at the same time, and pepperoni - everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were fa