内容正文:
名师指津
第十四周名词指代题
名师指津
高考英语阅读理解题经常考查文中某一名词所
指的具体内容,对这种题型应重点关注该名词所在
句及其上下句,理清人物或事物的逻辑关系,在理
解上下文的基础上寻找指代对象的范围,最终根据
语义和逻辑关系确定指代内容。
名师指津
[典型例题1](2020年全国1卷·26)
While I tend to buy a lot of books,these three were
given to me as gifts,which might add to the meaning I
attach to them.But I imagine that,while money is indeed
wonderful and necessary,rereading an author's work is
the highest currency a reader can pay them.The best
books are the ones that open further as time passes.But
remember,it's you that have to grow and read and
reread in order to better understand your friends.
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☐What does the underlined word“currency”in
paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Debt.
Reward.
C.Allowance.
D.Face value.
名师指津
点拨:画线词所在句“尽管金钱确实是好且必要
的,但我认为,重读作家的作品才是读者能支
付给他们的currency。”currency指代什么?由
前文“money”可推知应该是指reward(报酬;奖
励)。其它选项debt(债务)、allowance(津贴)、
face value(票面价值)明显不符合语境。故选B。
名师指津
[典型例题2](2020年全国川卷·33)
I have a special place in my heart for libraries.I
have for as long as I can remember.I was always an
enthusiastic reader,sometimes reading up to three
books a day as a child.…
My first job was working at the Ukiah Library
when I was 16 years old...
名师指津
As I grew older and became a mother,the library
took on a new place and an added meaning in my life.I
had several children,and books were our main source
(of entertainment.It was a big deal for us to load
up and go to the local library,where my kids could pick
out books to read or books they wanted me to read to
them.
名师指津
☐What does the underlined phrase“an added
meaning"in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Pleasure from working in the library.
Joy of reading passed on in the family.
C.Wonderment from acting out the stories.
D.A closer bond developed with the readers.
名师指津
点拨:根据画线短语前的“.became a mother..took
on a new place'”以及后两句可知,作者成为妈妈后,
图书馆被赋予了新的意义,而读书则成为作者和孩子
互动娱乐的源泉。由此可推知,an added meaning指
的是阅读的乐趣由作者传递给了孩子们,即“读书带
来的快乐在家庭中得到了传承”。故选B项。
名师指津
星期一
阅读理解
1.Which of the following best describes Mrs.
Calloway?
A.Ouiet.
◇Strict..
C.Humorous.
D.Considerate.