英语（扬州卷）-学易金卷：2023中考第二次模拟考试卷

2023年中考英语第二次模拟考试卷 英 语 （满分120分，考试时间100分钟） 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—People have come to know that their health must ________. —You are totally right. Everyone should care about health today. A．pay more attention B．pay more attention to C．be paid more attention D．be paid more attention to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——人们已经认识到，必须更加重视他们的健康。——你完全正确。如今每个人都应该关心健康。 考查被动语态以及动词短语。pay attention to“注意”，主语their health和谓语之间是被动关系，故此处用含有情态动词的被动语态must be done。故选D。 2．—I hear you are in my town. ________ any time you like. —I’ll if I have time. A．Drop by B．Turn down C．Show up D．Run off 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我听说你在我的镇上。你想什么时候来都行。——如果我有时间我会的。 考查动词短语辨析。Drop by顺便拜访；Turn down拒绝；Show up出现；Run off逃跑。根据“...any time you like.”可知，在任何时候都可以来顺便拜访，故选A。 3．—What do you think of Helen? —Indeed she has a serious face, but she is very ________ at heart. A．selfish B．patient C．humorous D．generous 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——你觉得Helen怎么样？——她确实有一张严肃的脸，但她内心很幽默。 考查形容词辨析。selfish自私的；patient耐心的；humorous幽默的；generous慷慨的。根据“Indeed she has a serious face”及but可知，表面很严肃，内心很幽默，故选C。 4．Would you mind ________ quiet for a moment? I’m trying ________ a form. A．keeping; filling out B．to keep; to fill out C．keeping; to fill out D．to keep; filling out 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你介意安静一会儿吗？我正在努力填写一张表格。 考查非谓语动词。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，排除BD；根据“I’m trying...a form”可知是努力填表格，用结构try to do sth.“尽力做某事”。故选C。 5． After Mandela was free (自由的) in 1990, he chose to shake hands with the people ________ wanted to kill him. A．whose B．which C．/ D．who 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：在1990年曼德拉自由之后，他选择和曾经想杀害他的人握手.本句中先行词the people为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用who.选D。 考点：考查定语从句 6．—________ you________ go to school by bike? —Yes. But now I usually go to school by bus. A．Did; use to B．Were; used to C．Do; use to D．Will; use to 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你以前骑自行车上学吗？——是的。但现在我通常乘公共汽车上学。 考查一般疑问句和动词时态。根据“But now I usually go to school by bus.”可知，此处是询问过去是否骑自行车上学。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，其一般疑问句应在句首加did，然后将used变为use。故选A。 7．—Do you think Frank is free today? —________. Recently he has been busy studying fo