内容正文:
初中同步训练
英 语
七年级下册 (WY版)
Unit 3 Language in use
一般过去时(Ⅲ)
英语中动词过去式的变化除了规则的“动词原形加ed”之外,还有相当一部分过去式的变化是不规则的,但仔细观察,其实也是有一定的规律可循的。
类型 例子
过去式和原形相同 let-let,put-put,read-read
动词原形中的i改为a begin-began,drink-drank,give-gave,ring-rang,sing-sang,sit-sat,swim-swam
重读开音节中的i改为o drive-drove,ride-rode,write-wrote
动词原形中的aw/ow改为ew draw-drew,grow-grew,know-knew,throw-threw
动词原形中的e改为o get-got,forget-forgot
类型 例子
动词原形中的ee改为e feed-fed,meet-met
动词原形中的eep改为ept keep-kept,sleep-slept,sweep-swept
动词原形中的eak改为oke break-broke,speak-spoke
动词原形中的ell改为old sell-sold,tell-told
动词原形中的an改为oo stand-stood,understand-understood
动词原形末字母d改为t build-built,send-sent spend-spent
【注意】不规则变化动词在一般过去时的肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句或特殊疑问句中的用法,与规则变化动词的用法相同。
Ⅰ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Ann __________(read) a story book last night. She liked it very much.
2.After he __________(become) famous,he did many things to help his friends.
3.Mike __________(spend) two hours reading the book yesterday.
4.The writer __________(write) for the magazine last year.
5.The little girl __________(leave) school last year.
read
became
spent
wrote
left
Ⅱ.单项填空
( )1.My classmates and I ________ trees last month.
A.plant B.will plant
C.are planting D.planted
( )2.—Look at my new smartphone.
—Wow,it's so cool.When and where ________ you ________it?
A.do;buy B.are;buying
C.did;buy D.will;buy
D
C
( )3.John and I________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.
A.go B.went
C.will go D.goes
( )4.My husband always ________ me flowers every week before we got married,but now he never ________.
A.sent;does
B.sends;does
C.was going to send;do
D.sent;do
B
A
( )5.—Don't you see the sign “No parking!” on the right?
—Sorry,I ________.But now I know parking here is not right.
A.don't B.didn't
C.won't D.doesn't
( )6.—What did you do last Sunday?
—I ________ a football match on TV.
A.watch B.watched
C.am watching D.will watch
B
B
( )7.—Oh,no!I can't find my mobile phone!
—Well,where ________ yo