内容正文:
Module 9
Module 9
People and places
Unit 3
Language in use
To describe what is happening with present continuous tense
To report what others are doing
Complete the sentences.
1. 我正站在中国长城上和你说话。
I ____________ on the Great Wall of China and __________ to you.
2. Tony正在吃一个美味的冰激凌。
Tony ____________ a delicious ice cream.
3. 他们正在工作。
They ______________.
4. 人们不在吃饭。
People _______________ dinner.
am standing
talking
is eating
are working
aren’t having
1. 结构:be+doing
be (am/is/are) 随着人称、数的变化而变化。
2. 含义:正在发生的事情。
现在进行时
3. 常与现在进行时态连用的词: now, at this moment, right now, listen, look等。
e.g. I’m reading now.
Listen! She is singing.
Look! My parents are talking online.
4. 现在进行时的肯定句和否定句结构
1) 肯定句:主语+be+动词-ing+ …
e.g. I’m sleeping in the room.
She is dancing in the sports hall.
They are waiting for bus.
2) 否定句:主语+be+not+动词-ing + …
is not=isn’t,are not=aren’t,am not不能缩写。
e.g. I’m not sleeping in the room.
She is not (isn’t) dancing in the sports hall.
They are not (aren’t) waiting for bus.
5. 动词-ing变化形式:
1) 动词后直接加-ing:
do → doing buy → buying
2) 以e结尾的动词去e加-ing:
have → having take→ taking
3) 以辅+元+辅的重读闭音节结尾的单词, 双写最后一个字母
加-ing:
run→ running swim → swimming
4) 特殊形式:lie → lying
【语境应用】
Ⅰ. 将下列句子改为否定句。
1) I’m having a maths lesson in the classroom.
______ ______ having a maths lesson in the classroom.
2) He is reading in the school library.
He ______ ______ reading in the school library.
3) They are making a cake in the kitchen.
They ______ ______ making a cake in the kitchen.
I’m not
is not
are not
Ⅱ. 用括号内动词的正确时态填空。
1) I __________ (have) lunch at home at the moment.
2) Look! Michael __________ (help) the old woman.
3) We __________ (learn) to make some nice cards now.
4) Right now my mother __________ (cut) the cake over
there.
5) It’s 11 o’clock at night. Most people ____________ (sleep).
am having
is helping
are learning
is cutting
are sleeping
Look at the picture. Say what they are doing.
Tony is calling a friend.
Complete the conversation between Tony and his dad with the correct form of the words in brackets.
Tony: Hi, Dad!
Dad: Hi, Tony. What are you doing now?
Tony: We (1) ___________ (visit) the Forbidden City. Lingling and Betty (2) __________ (write) postcards.
Dad: What is Daming doing?
are visiting
are writing
Tony: He (3) _________ (take) photos. There are lots of people here. They (4) ___________ (enjoy) the sun. Some people (5) ___________ (look) at the buildings and some (6) __________ (look) at maps.
Dad: Are you having a good time?
Tony: Yes, we (7) _________ (have) a great time, Dad! See you next Monday.
is taking
are enjoying
are looking
are looking
are having
have a good / great time 玩得高兴;过得愉快
= have fun / enjoy oneself
e.g. We are having a good time at the party.
= We are having fun at the party.
= We are enjoying ourselves at the party.
我们在聚会上正玩得开心。
Some boys are playing football.
They aren’t playing basketball.
Write about the pictures.
Some old people __________ taijiquan.
They _____________ yangge.
are playing
aren’t playing
He _____________ TV. He __________ on a computer.
isn’t watching
is working
Mime an action for your partner to guess. Use the expressions to help you.
driving a car getting up
going to sleep lying in the sun
playing basketball running for a bus
studying history taking photos
watching TV writing postcards
A: You’re running for a bus! B: No!
A: You’re playing basketball! B: Yes!
studying history
study v. 学习;研究
e.g. He is studying English for a test.
study: 进行较深程度或较深理论的学习和探究,侧重学习
过程,“研究;钻研”。
learn: 处于初级阶段或具有技术性的学习,侧重学习成果,
“学会;学到”。
study, learn
e.g. We study many subjects(科目).
The girl learns fast and well.
Learning to learn
When you revise your vocabulary, choose words which are useful for you, and write them in sentences.
postcard: On holiday I usually send four or five postcards to my friends.
Time zones
In the US, from New York to Hawaii, there are several time zones. It’s midday in New York, and people are having lunch.
It’s 9:00 am in Los Angeles, and children are starting school.
In Hawaii, it’s 7:00 am, and most people are getting up.
Work in groups of three or four. Plan a radio report.
Talk about news you would like to report.
List the activities you would like to report.
Make notes about the news.
Write what you are going to say.
Making a radio report
Show your report to the whole class.
Choose the best report.
Ⅰ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. Hannah studies English every day. (用now改写句子)
Hannah _______ _______ English now.
2. I’m running for a bus at the moment. (改为否定句)
I _______ _______ _______ for a bus at the moment.
3. We are playing basketball in the playground right now. (改为否定句)
We _______ _______ basketball in the playground right now.
4. My cousin is seeing a film at the cinema now. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ your cousin _______ a film at the cinema now?
5. They are doing morning exercise in the park right now. (改为一般疑 问句)
_______ they _______ morning exercise in the park right now?
is studying
am not running
aren’t playing
Is seeing
Are doing
II. 根据图片及提示词用“be +动词-ing”或“be not +动词-ing”填空。
1. My brother _____________________ (watch) TV.
2. The cat _____________________ (sleep) on the floor.
3. I _____________________ (listen) to music.
4. The dog _____________________ (eat) chicken.
5. My parents _____________________(talk) with each other.
is watching
is sleeping
am listening
isn’t eating
aren’t talking
restaurant, place, few, still, lie, leave, take, call, enjoy, moment
Our school isn’t very big, but it is very nice and we like it very much. Every year there are class trips to many different (1)_______.
We like going to the beach (沙滩 ). We usually (2)_______ our school in the morning and go back in the afternoon. We don’t have lunch in any (3)___________. We just take some food and drinks with us and have a picnic (野餐) on the beach.
places
leave
restaurants
Ⅲ. 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺,注意形式变化,每词限用一次。
Now it is autumn, but the weather is (4)_______ very hot. Today the students in our class come to the beach. At the (5)_______, we are doing different things. Look! Some students are (6)_______ photos of their friends. Some are (7)_______ in the sun. Some are walking on the beach. A(n) (8)_______ students are even playing volleyball (排球). What is Mike doing over there? He is (9)_______ his mother and telling her he is having a good time on the beach.
We are all (10)________ the class trip a lot. We plan to go back to our school at four o’clock this afternoon.
still
moment
taking
restaurant, place, few, still, lie, leave, take, call, enjoy, moment
lying
few
calling
enjoying
Modify your radio report. Use the present continuous tense.
Review this module.
Preview Module 10.
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