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选择必修Book3Unit3 Back to the past
B卷·综合能力提升练
(时间:90分钟满分:120分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
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The Friends of Charles Dickens
Dickens was bomn in 1812.His father,a clerk in the navy pay office,was thrown into debtors'prison.The
miserable treatment of children and the institution of the debtors'jail became topics of several of Dickens's novels.
Wilkie Collins (1824-1889)
Wilkie Collins was the son of the painter William Collins.He was born in London and lived in Italy and
France as a child.Although twelve years younger than Dickens,Wilkie became one of Dickens's best friends.He
was a popular novelist who developed the mystery novel style.The Moonstone is one of his best.He and Dickens
wrote No Thoroughfare.
John Elliotson(1791-1868)
Elliotson was Dickens's family doctor for many years and thus they became good friends Elliotson was an
early advocate for the use of the stethoscope(听诊器).He also believed in the use of acupuncture(针灸).
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Poe was an American author best known for his poems and short fiction.The Fall of the House of Usher and
The Murders in the Rue Morgue are two of his most popular works.Dickens and Poe's friendship began in
Philadelphia while Dickens was on his first tour of the United States.They talked about literature and seemed to
enjoy one another's company.However,two years later Poe broke off the relationship because he was angry about
an article on American poetry.The article was written by Thackeray,but Poe believed that Dickens was behind the
article
William Makepeace Thackeray (1811-1863)
William Makepeace Thackeray was a novelist.His best-known work is Vanity Fair.He was also a friend of
Charles Dickens.While Dickens and Thackeray were friends,the relationship wasn't always smooth.They had
1
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several serious quarrels.One quarrel involved Dickens siding with Edmund Yat